Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1839

Filed
3/8/23  
Out of Senate Committee
4/17/23  
Voted on by Senate
4/20/23  
Out of House Committee
5/3/23  
Voted on by House
5/6/23  
Governor Action
5/19/23  

Caption

Relating to the unlawful sale or purchase of shark fins or shark fin products; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

If passed, SB 1839 would significantly impact the management of shark populations and the illegal wildlife trade in Texas. It tightens the regulations surrounding the handling of shark fins, mandating their immediate destruction upon the detachment from the shark carcass and removing any ambiguity regarding their sale. Additionally, the bill allows for the issuance of permits for scientific research purposes, thus balancing enforcement with the needs of conservation and study. This change is expected to assist game wardens and local law enforcement in prosecuting offenders more effectively, ultimately contributing to the protection of marine ecosystems.

Summary

Senate Bill 1839 is aimed at addressing the unlawful sale and purchase of shark fins and shark fin products in Texas. The legislation creates a criminal offense for individuals who engage in these activities and aims to enhance the enforcement of existing laws. Notably, the bill clarifies previous regulations regarding shark finning, ensuring stricter penalties for violators and improved language to assist law enforcement and prosecutors. This is particularly relevant given the increase in illegal shark finning and associated black market activities, which pose significant threats to marine biodiversity.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 1839 has been largely positive, particularly among conservation groups and environmental advocates. Testimonies during committee meetings highlighted the urgent need for clearer laws to combat the illegal shark fin trade. Supporters, including representatives from conservation organizations, believe that the bill is a crucial step toward safeguarding marine life and ensuring that Texas plays its part in global efforts to reduce wildlife trafficking. However, there may be some contention regarding how these regulations would affect local fishing practices and industries reliant on marine resources.

Contention

There are concerns regarding how SB 1839 might influence local fishermen and businesses that engage in related activities. While the bill explicitly states it does not affect recreational anglers, opponents of strict regulations may argue that increased enforcement and potential for significant penalties could deter legitimate businesses. The challenge lies in striking a balance between rigorous protection of shark populations and the livelihoods of those who depend on coastal resources, ensuring that enforcement does not unintentionally criminalize lawful fishing practices.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Parks And Wildlife Code

  • Chapter 66. Fish And Aquatic Plants
    • Section: 2161
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 2161
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 2161
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 2161
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 2161
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB4692

Identical Relating to the unlawful sale or purchase of shark fins or shark fin products; creating a criminal offense.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.