Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB491

Introduced
2/18/25  
Report Pass
2/27/25  
Engrossed
3/6/25  
Refer
3/10/25  
Report Pass
3/20/25  
Enrolled
4/10/25  
Chaptered
5/14/25  

Caption

Game and fish; remove an exception for use of air guns to hunt wildlife

Impact

If enacted, HB 491 will impact state laws governing hunting and fishing practices, clarifying the legality of air guns as hunting weapons during designated seasons. The bill also seeks to set restrictions on bow and arrow fishing practices, specifically targeting the protection of catfish populations in the Savannah River Basin. These changes may lead to more defined methods of fishing, aimed at preventing overfishing and ensuring sustainable wildlife management, as well as potentially increasing recreational opportunities for anglers.

Summary

House Bill 491 aims to amend existing laws in the Official Code of Georgia regarding the use of air guns for hunting and the regulations governing noncommercial fishing. Specifically, the bill intends to modify the definition and permitted uses of air guns while hunting wildlife, restricting their use to certain hunting seasons. Additionally, it revises conditions under which channel catfish and flathead catfish can be taken using bows and arrows, establishing specific guidelines for their capture in the Savannah River and its tributaries.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding the bill seems supportive, primarily among hunting and fishing advocates who appreciate the need for updated regulations to promote responsible wildlife management. However, there may be dissent from those who are concerned about the implications of introducing air guns into hunting practices, specifically regarding animal welfare and the effectiveness of this method in ensuring humane kills.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise around the usage of air guns for big game hunting, with some stakeholders arguing the potential risks involved with changing long-standing hunting practices. Additionally, the specified exceptions for bow fishing may ignite discussions around safety measures and the ecological balance in the Savannah River area, with proponents and opponents likely to debate the best methods for catfish management.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

GA HB927

Game and fish; fluorescent pink hunting outer garments; authorize

GA HB285

Employees' Retirement System of Georgia; total percentage of funds invested in alternative investments; raise limit

GA HB1173

Game and fish; authorize taking channel catfish and flathead catfish by bow and arrow state wide

GA HB421

Game and fish; authorize reasonable limitation on discharge of bows within a political subdivision

GA HB1172

Water rights; public trust doctrine; remove references

GA HB554

Crimes and offenses; furnishing of a semiautomatic assault weapon to a person under the age of 21 years; prohibit

GA HB244

Board of Natural Resources; effective date for certain rules and regulations; extend

GA HB985

Georgia Higher Education Assistance Corporation; abolish; O.C.G.A.; remove cross-references and make conforming changes

GA HB86

Sales and use tax; sales of tangible personal property used for or in the renovation or expansion of certain aquariums; exempt

GA HB1315

Ad valorem tax; aircraft used exclusively for the aerial application of agricultural products; provide exemption

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.