West Virginia 2025 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2621

Introduced
2/19/25  

Caption

Relating to petition for involuntary treatment for drug and alcohol abuse

Impact

The implications of HB2621 are significant as it amends existing codes to introduce a structured legal pathway for involuntary treatment. This will embed the criteria for such treatment in state law, thus potentially increasing the number of individuals who receive court-mandated help. The bill specifies that involuntary treatment can only be ordered if certain conditions are met, including presenting an imminent threat of danger and the potential for benefit from treatment. This may serve to streamline the process for caregivers and family members seeking assistance for their loved ones.

Summary

House Bill 2621 focuses on the process of involuntary treatment for individuals suffering from substance use disorders in West Virginia. The bill aims to establish clear procedures and criteria for initiating involuntary treatment through court petitions. It outlines the rights of individuals undergoing treatment, ensuring that they are afforded rights similar to those of involuntarily hospitalized mentally ill persons. This framework is designed to facilitate necessary treatment for those who present a danger to themselves or others due to substance abuse issues.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB2621 appears to be cautious yet optimistic. Supporters believe that formalizing involuntary treatment procedures is crucial in addressing the ongoing substance use crisis. There is hope that this bill will facilitate timely intervention for individuals who are unable to seek help voluntarily due to their condition. However, there are concerns regarding the potential for misuse of the involuntary treatment provisions and the ethical implications of forcing treatment on individuals who may not consent.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding the bill revolve around the balance of individual rights versus societal safety. Critics argue that involuntary treatment could violate personal liberties and lead to negative experiences for those subjected to it without proper safeguards. There are discussions about ensuring adequate oversight processes to prevent abuse of power in the enforcement of this bill. The potential for stigma attached to those who undergo involuntary treatment is also a topic of concern, highlighting the need for sensitive implementation of the bill's provisions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB5543

Relating to petition for involuntary treament for drug and alcohol abuse

WV SB360

Creating Substance Abuse Intervention Act

WV SB196

Creating Substance Abuse Intervention Act

WV HB3182

Relating generally to mental health treatment

WV HB4684

Relating generally to mental health treatment

WV SB621

Requiring sheriff to serve child abuse and neglect petitions

WV SB179

Requiring sheriff to serve child abuse and neglect petitions

WV HB2793

Relating to mental health treatment for inmates

WV HB4796

Relating to parental rights for those receiving healthcare treatment

WV HB5154

Removing liability for mental health professionals providing services in mental hygiene cases involving possible involuntary hospitalization

Similar Bills

HI SB132

Relating To Alcohol And Substance Abuse.

HI SB132

Relating To Alcohol And Substance Abuse.

CA SB748

Disability access and information: local government: notice.

CA SB904

Controlled substances: treatment.

CA SB46

Controlled substances: treatment.

NJ S1845

Requires DOC and county correctional facilities to provide certain inmates with medication-assisted treatment.

NJ A2256

Requires DOC and county correctional facilities to provide certain inmates with medication-assisted treatment.

NJ A3538

Requires DOC and county correctional facilities to provide certain inmates with medication-assisted treatment.