Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB581

Introduced
2/19/25  
Refer
2/20/25  
Engrossed
3/7/25  
Refer
3/14/25  

Caption

Allow police chief to appoint certain officers as court officer

Impact

If enacted, HB 581 will directly impact statutes governing the appointment and roles of court officers within Montana. The amendments made to sections 3-6-303 and 7-32-201 of the Montana Code Annotated will empower police chiefs to utilize special service officers in various capacities tied to court functions. Legal and law enforcement agencies may see changes in how court security and transportation of defendants are managed, potentially leading to improved efficiency and safety in courtroom settings.

Summary

House Bill 581 aims to revise the laws regarding the appointment of court officers by police chiefs, allowing for more flexibility in law enforcement practices. Specifically, it permits a police chief to appoint special service officers as court officers, expanding the definition of 'special service officer' to include both full-time and paid positions. Additionally, this bill grants court officers the authority to transport defendants to detention facilities, which may streamline processes within court systems and enhance the role of law enforcement in judicial proceedings.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around HB 581 appears to be supportive among law enforcement circles and those advocating for judicial efficiency. Proponents argue that enhancing the role of police in court proceedings would facilitate better cooperation between law enforcement and the judiciary. However, there may be concerns from civil rights advocates and others over the implications of expanding police powers and ensuring adequate oversight for the new roles of special service officers.

Contention

Notable points of contention could arise concerning the extent of authority granted to special service officers and the potential for increased police involvement during judicial proceedings. Critics may raise concerns about whether this change adequately addresses training and accountability for individuals holding these new positions. Discussions may center around the balance between improving court operations and maintaining civil liberties, as well as evaluating whether this bill could lead to unintended consequences in the way courts are managed.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB624

Revise laws related to officers of court

MT HB180

Revise municipal police officers retirement laws

MT HB35

Remove appointed members & allow ex officio members on county water/sewer board

MT SB44

Revise laws pertaining to court administration of certain civil cases

MT SB180

Generally revise court-appointed special advocate and guardian ad litem laws

MT HB78

Revise laws related to public safety officer appointing authorities

MT SR65

Confirm appointee for chief water judge

MT SB454

Generally revise laws pertaining to private security

MT HB755

Provide for PSC appointments

MT HB802

Revise laws related to POST officer certification

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.