Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1502

Filed
2/20/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/24/25  
Voted on by Senate
5/5/25  
Out of House Committee
5/7/25  
Voted on by House
5/10/25  
Governor Action
5/24/25  

Caption

Relating to the authority of the governing body of a school district to adopt an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the district's voter-approval tax rate.

Impact

The implementation of S.B. 1502 will affect how school districts approach funding through ad valorem taxes. With the new limitations, school districts that have faced unsuccessful elections concerning tax rate increases will have to seek approval again before they can adopt a higher rate. This alteration is expected to create a more rigorous process for tax rate adoption, potentially leading to greater scrutiny from voters and necessitating clearer communication about how such taxes are utilized in funding public education.

Summary

S.B. No. 1502 is a legislative act in Texas that modifies the authority of school districts regarding the adoption of ad valorem tax rates. Specifically, the bill stipulates that a school district cannot adopt a tax rate that exceeds the district's voter-approval tax rate if there has already been a failed election for the same tax rate. The intent behind this legislation is to ensure that school districts engage more effectively with their communities regarding tax increases and to bolster accountability in financial decisions that impact local residents.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding S.B. 1502 appears to be largely supportive among those who favor increased fiscal responsibility within school districts. Advocates argue that the bill enhances voter engagement and ensures that taxpayers have a say in local funding decisions. Conversely, some critics express concerns that this restriction may limit necessary funding for schools in situations where community support could be variable or fluctuating, potentially leading to deficits in educational resources and opportunities.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding S.B. 1502 relate to the balance of power between school administrations and community stakeholders. Proponents believe that by requiring voter approval for tax rates that have previously been rejected, it strengthens democratic accountability. However, opponents worry that this could lead to reduced flexibility for school districts in meeting their funding needs, especially in times of financial hardship or when legislative changes affect available funding streams.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 26. Assessment
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Companion Bills

TX HB5444

Identical Relating to the authority of the governing body of a school district to adopt an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the district's voter-approval tax rate.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1251

Relating to the authority of the governing body of a school district to adopt an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the district's voter-approval tax rate.

TX SB1819

Relating to the authority of the governing body of a school district to adopt an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the district's voter-approval tax rate.

TX HB187

Relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates of a taxing unit and the manner in which a proposed ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the voter-approval tax rate is approved; making conforming changes.

TX SB1324

Relating to the effect of an election at which the voters fail to approve or vote to reduce the ad valorem tax rate adopted by the governing body of a taxing unit.

TX HB2220

Relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates of a taxing unit and the manner in which a proposed ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the voter-approval tax rate is approved; making conforming changes.

TX HB17

Relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates of a taxing unit and the manner in which a proposed ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the voter-approval tax rate is approved; making conforming changes.

TX HB14

Relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates of a taxing unit and the manner in which a proposed ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the voter-approval tax rate is approved; making conforming changes.

TX HB188

Relating to the vote required in an election to approve an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds a taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate; making conforming changes.

TX HB2221

Relating to the vote required in an election to approve an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds a taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate; making conforming changes.

TX HB15

Relating to the vote required in an election to approve an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds a taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate; making conforming changes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.