California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1285

Introduced
2/21/25  
Refer
3/17/25  
Report Pass
4/8/25  
Refer
4/8/25  
Refer
4/30/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Engrossed
6/4/25  
Refer
6/5/25  
Refer
6/18/25  
Report Pass
7/8/25  

Caption

State Fire Marshal: lithium-ion battery facilities: guidance.

Impact

Should AB1285 become law, the new protocols established by the State Fire Marshal would significantly update existing public safety frameworks governing fire hazards linked to lithium-ion battery facilities. By instituting best practices for both emergency responders and facility operators, the bill aims to prevent potential incidents that could lead to catastrophic outcomes. This proactive approach is essential given the increasing reliance on lithium-ion batteries in various sectors, emphasizing the need for robust safety measures to safeguard both responders and the surrounding communities.

Summary

AB1285 is a legislative proposal intended to enhance public safety measures specific to utility-grade lithium-ion battery storage facilities in California. The bill mandates that the State Fire Marshal, in collaboration with the Office of Emergency Services, develop comprehensive guidelines for fire prevention, response, and recovery tailored to these facilities. This initiative recognizes the growing prevalence of lithium-ion battery usage and the associated safety challenges, particularly related to fire hazards that can pose a risk to emergency personnel and the public.

Contention

While the bill is generally intended to enhance safety, it may provoke discussion about the balance between regulatory oversight and operational flexibility for battery facility operators. Some stakeholders might voice concerns regarding the potential costs associated with implementing new safety measures or express skepticism about the state's ability to effectively manage these regulations without overstepping, thereby affecting operational efficacy. Therefore, ongoing discussions during the legislative process will likely address these tensions to ensure that public safety does not compromise business operations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB1152

State Fire Marshal: fire safety: regulations: lithium-based battery systems: telecommunications infrastructure.

CA SB1309

Lithium Battery Production Council.

CA AB3150

Fire safety: fire hazard severity zones: defensible space: State Fire Marshal.

CA SJR5

Office of Management and Budget: Uniform Guidance.

CA SB1271

Electric bicycles, powered mobility devices, and storage batteries.

CA SJR15

Alternatives to lithium and cobalt mined in Africa using child slave labor.

CA SB615

Vehicle traction batteries.

CA SB38

Battery energy storage facilities: emergency response and emergency action plans.

CA SB610

Fire prevention: wildfire mitigation area: defensible space: State Fire Marshal.

CA SB59

Battery electric vehicles: bidirectional capability.

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