Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB505

Introduced
2/25/25  
Refer
2/26/25  

Caption

Generally revise zoning laws to prohibit the construction of wind generation facilities.

Impact

The enactment of SB 505 could significantly alter how state laws govern energy development, especially as it pertains to renewable resources like wind energy. The provision allowing local governments to prohibit such constructions could lead to a more fragmented energy policy across Montana, with varying degrees of acceptance of wind facilities depending on local sentiment. This could, in turn, affect the state’s overall capability to transition towards renewable energy, as local opposition could stall growth in wind energy investment and development.

Summary

Senate Bill 505 aims to revise zoning laws in Montana by explicitly allowing the prohibition of wind generation facilities within local jurisdictions. The bill is designed to bolster the control of local government units over land use and infrastructure development, particularly concerning renewable energy sources. By empowering local authorities to restrict the construction of wind farms, proponents argue that the bill supports community preferences and land management strategies while safeguarding local aesthetics and land values. The immediate effect of the bill upon passage emphasizes a swift alteration in the regulatory landscape regarding energy production.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 505 appears to be mixed. Supporters laud the bill for enhancing local control and aligning development with community values, arguing that it respects the wishes of residents who may not favor wind energy projects. On the other hand, critics contend that the bill reflects a misunderstanding of the importance of renewable resources in combating climate change and may hinder the state’s energy progress. This division exemplifies a broader debate about balancing local preferences with state and national energy goals.

Contention

A notable point of contention within the discussions around SB 505 is whether empowering local governments to restrict wind energy development serves the greater public interest or inhibits necessary advancements in sustainable energy. Opponents fear that this localized control might lead to inconsistent policies that could stifle innovation and investment in renewable technologies. Proponents, however, hold that the bill protects community interests and the environment from undesirable development, highlighting a fundamental conflict between local governance and the push for renewable energy solutions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB283

Generally revise rental laws

MT SB268

Generally revise short-term rental laws

MT SB178

Generally revise cryptocurrency laws

MT SB262

Generally revise licensing requirements

MT SB467

Revise laws regarding local regulation of short-term rentals

MT SB105

Prohibit rent control of private property

MT HB293

Generally revise alternative nicotine and vapor product laws relating to tobacco

MT SB228

Prohibit local governments from banning petroleum fuels

MT SB208

Prohibit local governments from banning or limiting energy choices

MT HB300

Revise tobacco, alternative nicotine, and vapor product laws

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