Oregon 2025 Regular Session

Oregon Senate Bill SB1139

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Relating to noncompetition agreements.

Impact

The introduction of SB1139 is poised to significantly modify the landscape of employment law in Oregon. By clarifying the criteria for enforceable noncompetition agreements, the bill may enhance employee mobility and reduce potential legal disputes between employers and former employees. Moreover, the establishment of an administrative remedy for alleged violations provides employees with a formal pathway to seek recourse, thereby strengthening their position in negotiations over noncompetition clauses.

Summary

Senate Bill 1139 addresses the enforcement and terms of noncompetition agreements in the state of Oregon. This legislation aims to update existing statutes to provide clearer guidelines and protections for employees regarding such agreements. Notably, the bill mandates that noncompetition agreements be made enforceable only under certain conditions, including the need for employers to inform employees in writing at least two weeks before employment starts, or in the case of a legitimate promotion. It also outlines specific circumstances under which these agreements may be deemed void, especially if they do not comply with set provisions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1139 is generally positive among employee advocacy groups who view it as a necessary step toward protecting the rights of workers. However, some employers and business organizations have expressed concerns that restricting noncompetition agreements could hinder their ability to safeguard proprietary information and maintain a competitive edge. The debate is characterized by a clash between ensuring employee rights and protecting business interests, illustrating the complexities involved in labor regulation.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between protecting trade secrets and enhancing employee rights. Critics of the bill worry that overly stringent regulations on noncompetition agreements could lead to difficulties in maintaining competitive advantage in various industries. The bill also raises questions about the appropriate level of government intervention in private agreements between employers and employees, with arguments centering around local autonomy versus the need for state-wide standards on labor issues.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OR HB3498

Relating to minimum conditions of employment.

OR HB4130

Relating to the practice of health care; prescribing an effective date.

OR HB4045

Relating to adjustments in classifications under the Public Employees Retirement System.

OR HB3011

Relating to government agreements with business firms; prescribing an effective date.

OR HB4157

Relating to adjustments in classifications under the Public Employees Retirement System.

OR HB2699

Relating to minimum wage rates; prescribing an effective date.

OR SB1515

Relating to leave laws concerning time off from work; declaring an emergency.

OR HB4034

Relating to connection to federal tax law; prescribing an effective date.

OR SB913

Relating to the family and medical leave insurance program; and prescribing an effective date.

OR HB4127

Relating to protections for warehouse workers.

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Relating to employment agreements for health professionals.

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RI H6344

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OR HB3410

Relating to health care; and declaring an emergency.

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US SB3015

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OR SB951

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