Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the governor to grant one or more reprieves in a capital case.
Impact
If passed, HJR58 would transform the governor's capabilities regarding capital punishment in Texas, enabling more flexibility in handling capital cases. This change could potentially impact the outcomes of death penalty cases by providing additional time for the governor to review cases and consider new evidence, which may lead to a more humane application of capital punishment. Additionally, the amendment would require that voters approve this measure in a statewide election, putting the final decision into the hands of the electorate.
Summary
HJR58 is a joint resolution proposed to amend the Texas Constitution, specifically Section 11(b) of Article IV, to grant the governor the authority to issue more than one reprieve in capital cases. Currently, the governor can grant only one reprieve for a capital offense, and this bill aims to modify that limitation. The proposed amendment relies on recommendations from a majority of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, ensuring that advisory counsel is involved in the decision-making process for reprieves. The amendment would also allow each reprieve to last for a maximum of thirty days.
Contention
The key points of contention surrounding HJR58 stem from differing views on the death penalty's morality and efficacy. Supporters may argue that allowing multiple reprieves could prevent wrongful executions and ensure a thorough review of each case, enhancing justice in the capital punishment system. On the other hand, opponents might contend that this change undermines the finality of the death penalty and could lead to prolonged uncertainty for victims’ families, ultimately raising questions about the legitimacy and efficacy of capital punishment as a whole.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to set the salaries of members of the legislature and the lieutenant governor based on the average public school teacher salary in this state.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to enact laws providing for a court to grant a commutation of punishment to certain individuals serving a term of imprisonment.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to enact laws providing for a court to grant a commutation of punishment to certain individuals serving a term of imprisonment.
Proposing a constitutional amendment regarding the powers of the governor, the legislature, and the supreme court following certain disaster or emergency declarations.