Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0443

Introduced
2/28/25  

Caption

An act relating to a tax on vacant properties

Impact

If enacted, H0443 would amend current tax regulations, creating a new category of property tax specifically aimed at vacant properties. This signification could alter local taxation structures and has the potential to generate additional state revenue. Lawmakers positing this bill argue that the additional revenue could assist in funding affordable housing projects and urban development, thereby yielding broader community benefits. This tax scheme could also serve as a deterrent for property owners who leave their properties unoccupied without justification.

Summary

House Bill H0443 seeks to introduce a tax on both residential and commercial properties that remain vacant for extended periods. The statute is part of a broader effort to address issues related to housing shortages and urban blight, encouraging property owners to either occupy their properties or make them available for use in the community. This proposal was initiated by Representatives with a focus on incentivizing the utilization of vacant properties which can drain resources and diminish community vibrancy.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention surrounding the bill involves the potential economic impact on property owners, particularly those who might be holding properties for legitimate investment reasons or those facing economic hardship. Critics of the bill are concerned that imposing a tax on vacant properties could disproportionately affect smaller property owners and encourage unintended consequences, such as increased rental prices or abandonment. Additionally, there are concerns regarding the practical implementation of tax assessments on properties deemed vacant, which could strain local governance and tax enforcement processes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT H0497

An act relating to appraising properties with accessibility or environmental features

VT H0382

An act relating to municipal ordinances governing nuisance properties containing salvage and scrap

VT S0242

An act relating to the maintenance of properties for the health and safety of the public

VT S0237

An act relating to the posting of municipal employment vacancies

VT H0324

An act relating to exempting home sharing rental income from taxation

VT H0887

An act relating to homestead property tax yields, nonhomestead rates, and policy changes to education finance and taxation

VT H0865

An act relating to an income tax surcharge and tax policies relating to housing

VT H0679

An act relating to establishing a property tax surcharge and allocation of property transfer tax revenue

VT H0457

An act relating to establishing a tax on the transit of agricultural commodities

VT H0802

An act relating to local option taxes

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.