Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF702

Caption

A bill for an act relating to the sale and regulation of consumer fireworks.(Formerly HF 44.)

Impact

The implications of HF702 on state laws are considerable, as this bill centralizes the regulation of fireworks usage, limiting the authority of local governments. This shift can lead to uniformity across the state regarding when and how fireworks can be used, potentially surpassing earlier local bans aimed at mitigating public safety risks and nuisances. Supporters of the bill argue that it grants more freedom to consumers while simplifying regulations for businesses that sell fireworks. However, opponents warn that such changes may escalate safety concerns during fireworks usage, particularly in densely populated areas or regions prone to wildfires.

Summary

House File 702 aims to amend existing regulations surrounding the use and sale of consumer fireworks in Iowa. The bill specifically prohibits county boards of supervisors and city councils from imposing restrictions on the use of consumer fireworks on certain holidays, namely July 3, July 4, and December 31. Furthermore, it allows for the permanent sale of consumer fireworks year-round from designated structures, whereas current laws limit sales to specific periods of the year. This change intends to expand consumer access to fireworks, particularly for those wishing to purchase them at any time throughout the year.

Contention

Significant points of contention arise among legislators regarding the balance between consumer rights and community safety. Proponents of the bill, primarily from the public safety committee, defend the expansion of consumer access to fireworks as an expression of individual freedom, which aligns with statewide celebrations. Conversely, critics express apprehension about the potential hazards associated with increased fireworks use, advocating for local control to address unique safety needs. This debate reflects a broader tension within the legislature about state versus local authority in governance.

Companion Bills

IA HF44

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the sale and use of consumer fireworks.(See HF 702.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF396

A bill for an act relating to the sale and use of consumer fireworks.

IA HF326

A bill for an act prohibiting the possession, sale, and use of consumer fireworks, providing penalties, and including transition and effective date provisions.

IA HF647

A bill for an act relating to youth employment and making penalties applicable.(Formerly HSB 134.)

IA SF2376

A bill for an act relating to the administration of elections.(Formerly SSB 3165.)

IA HF2510

A bill for an act relating to agriculture, by providing for the administration of programs and regulations, making appropriations, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly HSB 560; See HF 2641.)

IA HF277

A bill for an act providing for programs and regulations administered and enforced by the department of agriculture and land stewardship, providing fees, providing for the allocation of moneys, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly HSB 113; See HF 666.)

IA SF542

A bill for an act relating to youth employment, providing for a minor driver's license interim study committee, and making penalties applicable. (Formerly SF 167.) Effective date: 07/01/2023.

IA SF411

A bill for an act relating to the regulation of energy sources by counties and cities.(Formerly SSB 1085.)

IA SF2352

A bill for an act providing for the regulation of hemp and hemp products, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly SSB 3159.)

IA SF2410

A bill for an act relating to agriculture, by providing for the administration of programs and regulations, making appropriations, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly SF 2209, SSB 3052.)

Similar Bills

CA SB794

Fireworks: fireworks stewardship program.

AZ SB1284

Fireworks; aerials; licensure; penalties

AZ SB1479

Fireworks; aerials; licensure; penalties

CA SB277

Fireworks: dangerous fireworks: seizure: management.

CA AB1403

Public safety: fireworks: enforcement: funding.

KS SB199

Designating the existing fallen firefighters memorial within the Kansas firefighters museum in Wichita as the official fallen firefighters memorial of the state of Kansas and replacing the Kansas firefighters memorial advisory committee with the Kansas firefighter memorial council; defining the fireworks sales season for seasonal retailers of consumer fireworks, providing for year-round sales by permanent retailers of consumer fireworks, requiring permanent retailers to register with the state fire marshal.

CA AB2740

Fireworks: dangerous fireworks: seizure: management.

HI SB165

Relating To Fireworks