Texas House Bill HB3837

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/5/25

Caption

Relating to the regulation of autonomous vehicles; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

One of the significant impacts of HB 3837 is the establishment of a clear permitting process for autonomous vehicles before they can be registered and operated on public roadways. By requiring a permit, the bill aims to increase safety by ensuring that all autonomous vehicles meet certain operational criteria and are subject to state regulations. Additionally, the bill outlines that if an autonomous vehicle is involved in a collision, the owner must report the incident to the commission, thus enhancing the accountability of autonomous vehicle operations and ensuring that data regarding such incidents is included in state safety assessments.

Summary

House Bill 3837 focuses on the regulation and oversight of autonomous vehicles within Texas. The bill introduces a framework that mandates individuals registering an autonomous vehicle to indicate its status and obtain a specific permit from the newly established Autonomous Vehicle Commission. This commission will oversee the issuance of permits, ensuring that vehicles meet state-defined safety standards for automated driving systems, specifically for vehicles capable of Level 4 and Level 5 automation. The intent of these regulations is to provide a structured approach to integrating autonomous vehicles into public use while maintaining safety and accountability.

Contention

Notably, the bill may catalyze debate regarding the levels of oversight considered appropriate for autonomous vehicle regulation. Critics may argue that the required permit system could hinder innovation and complicate the introduction of new technologies into the market. Moreover, there could be concerns about the potential burden on individual owners regarding compliance and the ongoing oversight of vehicle operations. Proponents argue that such measures are essential for ensuring public safety and addressing the complex liability issues inherent in the operation of autonomous vehicles.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Transportation Code

• Chapter 502. Registration Of Vehicles
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 545. Operation And Movement Of Vehicles
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 547. Vehicle Equipment
  • Section: 618

• Chapter 361. State Highway Turnpike Projects
  • Section: New Section