Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2143

Filed
3/10/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/1/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of a county to commission certain individuals as peace officers and establish certain law enforcement agencies and to certification requirements for fire marshals.

Impact

If enacted, SB2143 is expected to enhance the operational capabilities of county fire marshals, particularly in their dual role as peace officers. This change could facilitate more effective enforcement of fire and safety regulations, and operations related to hazardous materials. It aims to unify the certification requirements for fire marshals and related personnel, thus standardizing practices across counties with larger populations. As a result, larger counties may see an improved response to fire safety concerns and better coordination between fire safety and law enforcement activities.

Summary

SB2143 proposes amendments to the Local Government Code that grant Texas counties with populations of 100,000 or more the authority to commission certain fire protection personnel, such as fire marshals and firefighters, as peace officers. This bill aims to streamline the enforcement capabilities related to fire safety and building codes by allowing these commissioned officers to conduct a variety of law enforcement functions, particularly in fire-related operations and investigations. They will also be required to meet specific certification standards set by the Texas Commission on Fire Protection, ensuring qualified personnel in these important safety roles.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB2143 appears to be generally supportive among fire safety professionals and local government officials who recognize the need for enhanced enforcement capabilities for fire safety measures. However, there is potential for contention regarding the expansion of peace officer powers and the implications it may have on local governance and law enforcement dynamics. Stakeholders are keen to ensure that while fire safety is prioritized, the balance of oversight and accountability is maintained in the exercise of these new powers.

Contention

As with any legislation that expands law enforcement authority, SB2143 may face scrutiny regarding the potential for overreach in the delegation of peace officer status to fire protection personnel. Critics may express concerns about the appropriateness of non-traditional law enforcement officers engaging in law enforcement activities, especially if they lack extensive training that typically accompanies peace officer roles. The discussions around the bill will likely focus on ensuring that such powers are exercised judiciously, with adequate oversight mechanisms in place.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 352. County Fire Protection
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 362. Law Enforcement Services Provided Through Cooperation Of Municipalities, Counties, And Certain Other Local Governments
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 1701. Law Enforcement Officers
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 419. Texas Commission On Fire Protection
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.