Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4299

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the unauthorized occupancy of real property, including the removal of certain unauthorized occupants; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

The introduction of HB 4299 is significant as it amends existing laws regarding property occupancy and introduces a streamlined process for property owners to request the removal of unauthorized occupants. By enabling owners or authorized agents to enlist the help of law enforcement to swiftly remove squatters from their properties, the bill is designed to protect property rights effectively. This shift could deter unauthorized occupancy, contributing to a more favorable environment for landlords and property owners throughout the state.

Summary

House Bill 4299 addresses the issue of unauthorized occupancy of real property, commonly referred to as squatting. This bill proposes new provisions in the Penal Code that criminalize the act of occupying someone else's property without consent, categorizing such actions as a state jail felony. The legislation aims to provide property owners with clearer legal recourse to remove unauthorized occupants from their properties, thereby reinforcing property rights and landlord authority within Texas.

Contention

While the bill is perceived positively by many property owners, it may also raise contention among housing advocates and civil rights groups. Critics argue that criminalizing squatting could lead to displacement of vulnerable populations, particularly in areas facing housing shortages. There are concerns over the potential for abuse of the law against individuals who may not have alternative housing options, as well as the burden it may place on law enforcement to become involved in civil landlord-tenant disputes. The balance between protecting property rights and ensuring fair treatment for all individuals involved in housing disputes is likely to be a focal point of discussion as the bill progresses through legislative reviews.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

  • Chapter 30. Burglary And Criminal Trespass
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB4031

Duplicate Relating to the unauthorized occupancy of real property, including the removal of certain unauthorized occupants; creating a criminal offense.

Previously Filed As

TX HB5043

Relating to expedited forcible detainer suits to evict certain occupants of a dwelling.

TX HB20

Relating to measures to ensure the safety and welfare of the border region of this state, including protection from ongoing criminal activity and public health threats and the establishment of the Border Protection Unit; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.

TX HB75

Relating to measures to ensure the safety and welfare of the border region of this state, including protection from ongoing criminal activity, and public health threats and the establishment of the Border Protection Unit; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.

TX HB85

Relating to measures to ensure the safety and welfare of the border region of this state, including protection from ongoing criminal activity, and public health threats and the establishment of the Border Protection Unit; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.

TX HB37

Relating to measures to ensure the safety and welfare of the border region of this state, including protection from ongoing criminal activity, and public health threats and the establishment of the Border Protection Unit; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.

TX HB87

Relating to measures to ensure the safety and welfare of the border region of this state, including protection from ongoing criminal activity, and public health threats and the establishment of the Border Protection Unit; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.

TX HB44

Relating to measures to ensure the safety and welfare of the southern border region of this state, including protection from ongoing criminal activity and public health threats; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.

TX HB4504

Relating to the nonsubstantive revision of certain provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, including conforming amendments.

TX SB372

Relating to creating a criminal offense for the unauthorized disclosure of non-public judicial opinions and judicial work product.

TX HB1741

Relating to creating a criminal offense for the unauthorized disclosure of non-public judicial opinions and judicial work product.

Similar Bills

CA AB2013

Property taxation: new construction: damaged or destroyed property.

CA AB1500

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

CA AB245

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

DC B25-0486

Uniform Community Property Disposition at Death Act of 2023

CA SB964

Property tax: tax-defaulted property sales.

CA SB603

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

CA SB1091

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

HI HB1398

Relating To Property.