Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4308

Filed
3/11/25  
Out of House Committee
5/5/25  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the creation of industrial development districts in certain counties; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose assessments, fees, or taxes.

Impact

If enacted, HB 4308 would significantly modify the landscape of local government authority by facilitating the establishment of industrial development districts, which could engender a surge in economic activity through infrastructure investments and business attractiveness. The bill allows for local financing through taxation of properties within the districts, thus enabling counties to generate specific revenue streams aimed at fostering economic growth. As districts would have the authority to manage various aspects of development and infrastructure, this bill may lead to increased collaboration between local governments and business entities, steering potential growth in underdeveloped areas.

Summary

House Bill 4308 proposes the establishment of county industrial development districts across certain counties in Texas, granting authority to issue bonds and impose assessments, fees, or taxes to finance infrastructure projects aimed at attracting major industrial employers. The bill aims to enhance local economic development by providing counties with more tools and financial mechanisms to compete against other states that offer financial incentives to attract businesses. With specific definitions for project types, including manufacturing and job training, the bill underscores its intent to support job creation and economic diversification in Texas.

Sentiment

Supporters of the bill perceive it as a critical step towards empowering counties to effectively incentivize industrial growth and combat unemployment. They argue that the financial flexibility accorded by HB 4308 will bolster job creation and improve local economies. Conversely, some opponents express concerns about the potential overreach of state authority, stressing that such financial mechanisms should be used judiciously to avoid taxing constituents without clear community benefits. This sentiment encapsulates broader debates concerning local control and equitable taxation practices across the state.

Contention

The bill's provisions that permit the imposition of new taxes and fees raise eyebrows among critics, who fear that the new financial burdens might be mismanaged or lead to inequities. The requirement for a majority vote among district voters before imposing taxes could serve as a safeguard, though skepticism remains regarding the implications for existing tax structures and local governance. Overall, discussions around HB 4308 indicate a balancing act between fostering economic development and ensuring accountable governance for local residents.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Water Code

  • Chapter 49. Provisions Applicable To All Districts
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 107
    • Section: 107
    • Section: 108
  • Chapter 54. Municipal Utility Districts
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 601
    • Section: 602

Tax Code

  • Chapter 321. Municipal Sales And Use Tax Act
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 1509. Obligations For Other Municipal Purposes
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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