Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1085

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Relative to civil remedies for sexual assault by an officer

Impact

If enacted, S1085 would amend Section 11I of Chapter 12 of the General Laws of Massachusetts, broadening the definitions and protections for victims of sexual assault under the control of law enforcement. The legislation would facilitate claims for monetary damages and judicial relief, ensuring that individuals have clear pathways to seek justice for violations perpetrated by officers during their duties. By upholding the rights of aggrieved persons to litigate effectively, the bill aims to improve accountability within law enforcement agencies.

Summary

Senate Bill S1085 seeks to establish civil remedies for victims of sexual assault committed by law enforcement officers. The bill introduces provisions that enable individuals, whose rights have been infringed upon as a result of such misconduct, to initiate civil proceedings against offending officers. It specifically allows plaintiffs to pursue injunctive and equitable relief without the burden of having to show intimidation or coercion on the part of the officer. This represents a significant shift in the legal recourse available to victims of sexual assault in their interactions with police officers.

Contention

Notably, the bill may be met with resistance regarding concerns over potential implications for police conduct and the operational dynamics of law enforcement. Opponents might argue that such civil liability could deter police officers from engaging with vulnerable populations, potentially impeding effective law enforcement. Furthermore, there may be discussions around the implications of the defined term 'control', particularly in context with training programs and interactions with minors, which could raise issues of responsibility and jurisdiction in law enforcement practices.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA S1036

Relative to sexual assaults by adults in positions of authority or trust

MA H2195

Relative to sexual assault counselor task force

MA H1537

Relative to the age of consent in certain criminal prosecutions and civil actions for sexual assault and rape of a child

MA H1702

Improving protections for sexual assault survivors

MA S1019

Improving protections for sexual assault survivors

MA H1536

Amending the statute of limitations relating to civil rights actions and criminal prosecutions for the sexual assault and rape of a child

MA H2179

Protecting victims of sexual assault

MA S1100

Establishing a domestic violence and sexual assault probation unit

MA S1078

Establishing a bill of rights for survivors of sexual assault and related purposes

MA H1550

Criminalizing sexual assault by fraud of a medical professional

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.