Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2167

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Relative to wrongful discharge from employment

Impact

If enacted, HB 2167 would enhance employee rights by specifically outlining wrongful discharge scenarios, including retaliation for refusing to violate public policy. It mandates that employees must have completed a probationary period to claim wrongful discharge, which gives a defined timeframe of six months unless otherwise stated by the employer. The provision that employees could seek damages, including lost wages and benefits for up to four years, underscores the bill's aim to provide substantial recourse for individuals facing unjust termination.

Summary

House Bill 2167 aims to amend Chapter 150A of the General Laws of Massachusetts to provide clearer definitions and provisions regarding wrongful discharge from employment. The bill introduces the concept of 'constructive discharge', defined as the voluntary termination of employment due to intolerable conditions created by the employer. This legislative change is intended to offer greater protection for employees who feel compelled to resign because of harassment or severe workplace issues, emphasizing an employee's right to report such injustices without fear of retaliation.

Contention

Opposition to House Bill 2167 may arise from employer groups concerned about the financial implications and the increased litigation risk associated with claims of wrongful discharge. Proponents argue that it establishes a necessary framework for protecting employees and promoting ethical workplace practices. The explicit exclusions for employees covered by other statutes or contracts suggest potential gaps in protections for certain groups, leading to discussions about balancing interests between employee rights and employer regulatory burdens.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA H1946

Relative to wrongful discharge from employment

MA H1947

Relative to unemployment compensation and labor disputes

MA H3600

Relative to discharge from substance use disorder treatment

MA H1241

To improve discharge opportunities from acute care facilities

MA H1865

Relative to a just transition to clean energy

MA S1179

Relative to a just transition to clean energy

MA H1752

Relative to compensation for victims of wrongful conviction

MA H1820

Relative to compensation for victims of wrongful conviction

MA H1918

Relative to employment protections for victims of abusive behavior

MA H3597

To guarantee just cause job security

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