Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1774

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Relative to civil asset forfeiture improvements

Impact

The implementation of HB H1774 is anticipated to have a considerable impact on state laws governing civil asset forfeiture. The establishment of a Special Public Attorney and Drug Rehabilitation Trust Fund is one of the key provisions, which will allocate funds specifically for public attorneys defending those who cannot afford legal representation in such cases. Moreover, the bill emphasizes the funding of drug treatment and rehabilitation programs, thereby addressing the root causes of drug-related crimes rather than focusing solely on punitive measures.

Summary

House Bill H1774 proposes significant improvements to the civil asset forfeiture process under Massachusetts law. The bill seeks to amend existing language within Chapter 94C, particularly regarding the burden of proof required in civil asset forfeiture cases. By changing the standard from 'probable cause' to 'beyond a reasonable doubt', the bill aims to provide stronger protections for individuals whose assets may be seized by law enforcement, thus addressing potential issues of wrongful asset forfeiture.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding this bill may arise from differing perspectives on civil asset forfeiture itself. Supporters argue that the changes proposed by H1774 will bring fairness to a system perceived as unbalanced, favoring law enforcement entities over individual rights. Critics, however, potentially may voice concerns regarding the financial implications for law enforcement agencies that rely on forfeiture proceeds to fund operations. Additionally, the requirement for reporting on the fund's disbursements and outcomes introduces a level of accountability that may meet with varying reactions among legislative stakeholders.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA H1577

Relative to civil asset forfeiture improvements

MA H1732

Relative to civil asset forfeiture

MA S2758

Relative to forfeiture reform

MA H2993

Relative to civil asset forfeiture data reporting

MA S2450

Relative to forfeiture reform

MA H1762

Relative to civil asset forfeiture transparency and data reporting

MA S1111

Relative to civil asset forfeiture transparency and data reporting

MA H1615

Establishing a right to counsel in civil asset forfeiture cases

MA H1642

Relative to forfeiture reform

MA S1052

Relative to forfeiture reform

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.