Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H840

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Relative to special election scheduling

Impact

This legislation is aimed at providing a clear procedural guide for handling vacancies in elected positions. By aligning the special election with the next general election, it minimizes electoral disruptions, enhances voter participation, and potentially saves costs associated with conducting a standalone special election. The law intends to ensure that representation is restored as swiftly as possible while maintaining efficiency in the electoral process.

Summary

House Bill 840 seeks to amend Chapter 54 of the General Laws of Massachusetts regarding the scheduling of special elections to fill vacancies in elected municipal offices. The bill proposes that if a vacancy occurs, the filling of that position should coincide with the next general municipal or state election, ensuring that voters can select a candidate for the open position at the earliest opportunity. However, if the vacancy arises within 60 days of an upcoming election, the seat will remain vacant until the next election cycle, thus not disrupting the electoral timetable too closely.

Contention

Notably, opposition may arise regarding the potential implications of leaving a seat vacant until the next election, particularly if critical decisions are being made during that period. Critics might argue that this could hinder effective governance and representation in the event of a vacancy occurring just before an election. Discussions surrounding the bill may also touch on whether the provisions offer sufficient flexibility to address urgent needs arising from sudden vacancies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA H693

Relative to special election scheduling

MA S413

Requiring rank choice voting for Senate special elections

MA H1346

Relative to condominium elections

MA H3728

Approving the Townsend special act charter

MA H53

Report on the residue from the special committee of the House to examine the returns of the votes for Representative in the several representative districts of the Commonwealth relative to the second Essex District

MA S2444

Providing for recall elections in the town of Granby

MA S419

Establishing an early electronic voting option for municipal elections

MA S2043

To modernize municipal meetings, town meetings, and local elections

MA S414

Relative to fair elections

MA H4506

Relative to the election and composition of the conservation commission within the town of Southwick

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