Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4853

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to skimmers on electronic terminals; authorizing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

Impact

Under HB4853, service technicians are required to notify a central financial crimes intelligence center if they discover a skimmer. Merchants are also mandated to disable affected terminals, notify law enforcement, and take protective measures against tampering. The bill establishes a civil penalty for violations, allowing the state to impose fines of up to $5,000 per day for non-compliance. This legislation is set to enhance consumer protection measures by ensuring a quicker response to potential fraud threats at electronic terminals and encouraging proactive monitoring by merchants and technicians.

Summary

House Bill 4853, introduced by Representative Perez of Harris, addresses the growing concern of electronic fraud associated with payment card skimmers. The bill proposes a new chapter in the Business and Commerce Code specifically focused on payment card skimmers found on electronic terminals such as ATMs and point-of-sale systems. It outlines definitions related to electronic terminals, financial institutions, and what constitutes a skimmer. Importantly, the bill creates a framework for governing the discovery, reporting, and handling of skimmers, aiming to provide a structured approach for both merchants and service providers to combat fraud effectively.

Contention

Notably, HB4853 generates some contention regarding enforcement and the responsibilities placed on merchants and service technicians. Critics may argue that the requirement for merchants to take immediate action places undue burdens on them, particularly smaller businesses that may lack the resources for compliance. Another point of contention is the definition and scope of penalties associated with violations, particularly how aggressively the state intends to enforce compliance and the potential for excessive fines against business operators.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 2312. Financial Crimes Intelligence Center
    • Section: New Section

Finance Code

  • Chapter 277. Business Checking Accounts
    • Section: 001

Education Code

  • Chapter 61. Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 552. Public Information
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB2371

Same As Relating to skimmers on electronic terminals; authorizing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

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HI SB1298

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TN HB0321

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 1; Title 2; Title 3; Title 4; Title 5; Title 7; Title 8; Title 9; Title 10; Title 11; Title 12; Title 13; Title 16; Title 20; Title 22; Title 24; Title 31; Title 33; Title 36; Title 38; Title 39; Title 40; Title 43; Title 44; Title 45; Title 47; Title 48; Title 49; Title 50; Title 53; Title 54; Title 55; Title 56; Title 61; Title 62; Title 63; Title 64; Title 65; Title 66; Title 67; Title 68; Title 69 and Title 71, relative to electronic transmissions.

TN SB0329

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 1; Title 2; Title 3; Title 4; Title 5; Title 7; Title 8; Title 9; Title 10; Title 11; Title 12; Title 13; Title 16; Title 20; Title 22; Title 24; Title 31; Title 33; Title 36; Title 38; Title 39; Title 40; Title 43; Title 44; Title 45; Title 47; Title 48; Title 49; Title 50; Title 53; Title 54; Title 55; Title 56; Title 61; Title 62; Title 63; Title 64; Title 65; Title 66; Title 67; Title 68; Title 69 and Title 71, relative to electronic transmissions.