Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB39

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to civil liability of a commercial motor vehicle owner or operator.

Impact

The proposed changes in SB39 aim to streamline the process for determining liability in cases involving commercial motor vehicle accidents. By enforcing certain evidentiary requirements and focusing liability solely on the employer's responsibility when their employee is acting within their employment scope, the bill seeks to reduce the complexity of claims and streamline court procedures. This could significantly impact litigation outcomes, potentially reducing the number of negligence claims against employers if the stipulated criteria are met.

Summary

Senate Bill 39 (SB39) addresses the civil liability of commercial motor vehicle owners and operators in Texas. The bill amends sections of the Civil Practice and Remedies Code to clarify the conditions under which an employer can be held liable for damages caused by the ordinary negligence of an employee operating a commercial motor vehicle. It emphasizes the principle of 'respondeat superior,' which holds employers responsible for the actions of their employees when acting within the scope of their employment, contingent upon a specific stipulation provided by the employer in legal proceedings.

Contention

Critics of SB39 may argue that the provisions could inadvertently limit the ability of injured parties to seek justice. By imposing stricter criteria on the presentation of negligence claims against employers, there are concerns that it might enable negligent behavior among employers if they believe that their liability can be minimized. The stipulation of the employer regarding liability must be clearly communicated, and any perceived ambiguity could lead to legal contention in court, impacting the rights of individuals involved in accidents.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Civil Practice And Remedies Code

  • Chapter 72. Liability Of Motor Vehicle Owner Or Operator
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 054
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB1135

Same As Relating to civil liability of a commercial motor vehicle owner or operator.

TX HB4688

Identical Relating to civil liability of a commercial motor vehicle owner or operator.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.