Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF2621

Introduced
3/17/25  

Caption

Constitutional Amendment proposal to increase the sales tax rate by three-eighths of one percent and dedicating the receipts for housing purposes; Homeownership opportunity fund, community and household stability fund, and rental opportunity fund establishment; fund councils establishment

Impact

The proposed amendment is significant as it not only modifies tax structure temporarily but also creates three significant funds aimed at improving the housing crisis in Minnesota. The homeownership opportunity fund is designated to assist individuals and families in acquiring homes, whereas the community and household stability fund aims to provide emergency financial assistance and various supportive services to vulnerable populations, including those at risk of homelessness. The rental opportunity fund focuses on enhancing rental affordability and improving the overall quality of rental housing across the state. This multifaceted approach is expected to bolster community resilience and reduce displacement rates.

Summary

SF2621 proposes an amendment to the Minnesota Constitution aimed at addressing housing challenges through the establishment of dedicated funds funded by a temporary sales tax increase. The bill suggests an increase in the sales and use tax rate by three-eighths of one percent, effective from July 1, 2027, until June 30, 2052. The additional tax revenue is intended to support various housing initiatives, focusing on improving homeownership opportunities, ensuring community stability, and providing rental support for low-income residents. Specifically, the funds will be divided among a homeownership opportunity fund, a community and household stability fund, and a rental opportunity fund.

Contention

Notably, there may be contention surrounding the sales tax increase, particularly regarding its impact on low-income households who may already be facing financial strain. Critics might argue that increasing the sales tax could disproportionately affect these groups, negating the positive effects intended by the funding distribution. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the dedicated funds will depend on meticulous management and oversight, which may lead to debates over political accountability and priority allocations. Additionally, the requirement for a public vote in the 2026 general election adds another layer of complexity, where differing opinions on tax increases and public spending could be prominently showcased.

Companion Bills

MN HF3279

Similar To Sales tax rate increased by three-eights on one percent and receipts dedicated for housing purposes; homeownership opportunity fund, community and household stability fund, and rental opportunity fund created; fund councils created; appointments provided; reports required; and constitutional amendment proposed.

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