Pennsylvania 2025-2026 Regular Session

Pennsylvania House Bill HB941

Introduced
3/17/25  

Caption

In limitation of time, further providing for other offenses.

Impact

If passed, HB941 would have a significant impact on how criminal offenses are prosecuted in Pennsylvania. By instituting a five-year limitation period for prosecuting an array of severe crimes, it could potentially affect pending cases and define new timelines for when victims can seek justice. The bill also aims to reduce prolonged uncertainty for victims and their families, who may otherwise be left in limbo while investigations proceed at a potentially slow pace. Furthermore, establishing these limits may encourage law enforcement agencies to expedite their investigations to ensure timely prosecutions.

Summary

House Bill 941 seeks to amend Title 42 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, specifically focusing on the limitation of time for prosecuting certain major offenses. The bill proposes that prosecutions for specific serious crimes, such as murder attempts, aggravated assault, kidnapping, and various forms of fraud, must be initiated within five years of the event. This timeframe applies to a variety of offenses as detailed in the bill, which intends to standardize the limitation periods for these crimes and make the judicial process more streamlined across the state. The overall goal is to enhance the efficiency of the legal system while ensuring that victims receive timely justice.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB941 appears to be mixed. Supporters of the bill, including various members of the legislative body, argue that setting clear time limits on prosecution will enhance accountability and efficiency in the judicial process. They believe this will ultimately lead to a more effective justice system for victims. However, some critics express concern that a strict five-year limit may inadvertently hinder justice in cases where investigations take longer, potentially leaving some offenders unaccountable if the law is not flexible enough. The discourse suggests a broader discussion on balancing timely justice with the complexities inherent in prosecuting serious crimes.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention regarding HB941 is the tight timeframe imposed for prosecution, which some legal experts fear might sideline certain complex cases that require extended investigation periods. Critics warn that while the intent to provide timely justice is commendable, such rigid limitations could unfairly disadvantage victims whose cases may not fit neatly into the proposed timeline. Additionally, the bill could be seen as part of a broader trend to reform criminal justice policies, which may evoke differing opinions based on various perspectives on criminal reform.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

PA SB87

In criminal proceedings, further providing for other offenses.

PA HB1326

In criminal homicide, repealing provisions relating to the offense of drug delivery resulting in death; in assault, providing for the offense of drug delivery resulting in death or serious bodily injury; in arson, criminal mischief and other property destruction, further providing for additional fine for arson committed for profit; in wiretapping and electronic surveillance, further providing for definitions; in limitation of time, further providing for no limitation applicable and for other offenses; and, in sentencing, further providing for sentences for second and subsequent offenses.

PA HB1187

In authorized disposition of offenders, further providing for Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition prohibited; in criminal homicide, further providing for the offense of murder; in assault, further providing for the offense of stalking and for the offense of unauthorized administration of intoxicant; in sexual offenses, further providing for definitions and for the offense of rape, repealing provisions relating to the offense of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse and further providing for the offense of sexual assault, for the offense of institutional sexual assault, for the offense of sexual assault by sports official, volunteer or employee of nonprofit association, for the offense of aggravated indecent assault and for general rule relating to loss of property rights; in wiretapping and electronic surveillance, further providing for definitions and for order authorizing interception of wire, electronic or oral communications; in public indecency, further providing for the offense of prostitution and related offenses; in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for persons not to possess, use, manufacture, control, sell or transfer firearms; in minors, further providing for transmission of sexually explicit images by minor; in criminal history record information, further providing for expungement and for juvenile records; in child custody, further providing for consideration of criminal conviction; in protection from abuse, further providing for definitions; in child protective services, further providing for definitions, for exclusions from child abuse and for employees having contact with children and adoptive and foster parents; in domestic and sexual violence victim address confidentiality, further providing for penalties; in limitation of time, further providing for infancy, insanity or imprisonment, for no limitation applicable and for other offenses; in depositions and witnesses, further providing for spouses as witnesses against each other and for hearsay; in juvenile matters, further providing for definitions, for inspection of court files and records, for law enforcement records, for conduct of hearings, for transfer to criminal proceedings and for assessment of delinquent children by the State Sexual Offenders Assessment Board; in court-ordered involuntary treatment of certain sexually violent persons, further providing for definitions and for court-ordered involuntary treatment; in sentencing, further providing for sentences for second or subsequent offenses, for sentences for offenses against elderly persons, for sentences for offenses against infant persons, for sentences for offenses committed while impersonating a law enforcement officer, for sentencing for trafficking of persons, for definitions, for sexual offenses and tier system, for termination of period of registration for juvenile offenders, for assessments, for registration and for assessments; in judicial change of name, further providing for change by order of court; in Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, further providing for parole procedure; and, in interstate compacts, further providing for supervision of persons paroled by other states.

PA HB1614

In limitation of time, further providing for no limitation applicable.

PA SB261

In limitation of time, further providing for no limitation applicable.

PA SB578

In child protective services, further providing for penalties; in limitation of time, further providing for infancy, insanity or imprisonment, for no limitation applicable and for other offenses; in particular rights and immunities, further providing for contracts or agreements for nondisclosure of certain conduct; and, in matters affecting government units, further providing for exceptions to sovereign immunity and for exceptions to governmental immunity.

PA SB600

In authorized disposition of offenders, further providing for sentence for murder, murder of unborn child and murder of law enforcement officer; in arson, criminal mischief and other property destruction, further providing for the offense of arson and related offenses; and, in sentencing, further providing for sentencing procedure for murder of the first degree.

PA HB1859

In firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for persons not to possess, use, manufacture, control, sell or transfer firearms.

PA SB1111

In sentencing, further providing for definitions and for sexual offenses and tier system.

PA HB323

In other offenses, further providing for the offense of invasion of privacy.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.