Relating to standards for measuring the emission of air contaminants under the Texas Clean Air Act; providing a penalty.
Impact
The bill is poised to enhance the regulatory measures surrounding air pollution in Texas, which has faced challenges related to air quality. By establishing clear thresholds for emissions, the legislation aims to hold companies accountable for their pollution levels. The requirement for facility operators to demonstrate compliance with these standards could potentially lead to stricter operational practices and investments in cleaner technologies, thereby improving air quality standards and public health outcomes across the state.
Summary
SB171 proposes to amend the Texas Clean Air Act by establishing standards for measuring the emission of air contaminants. The bill mandates that the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality adopt 'effects screening levels' for various air pollutants. These levels are intended to reflect both acute and chronic health effects associated with exposure and are designed to ensure that emissions do not contribute to an increased risk of cancer beyond a one in 100,000 chance for individuals exposed to these contaminants. This is significant as it sets a regulatory framework for evaluating air quality and public health implications more rigorously.
Contention
However, the proposed bill may face opposition from industrial stakeholders concerned about compliance costs and operational constraints. Critics argue that stringent regulations could hinder business operations and economic growth, particularly in industries that heavily rely on emissions-producing processes. Balancing environmental protection with economic interests will likely be a central theme during debates on SB171, as it seeks to navigate the complexities of air quality management alongside fiscal and industrial considerations.
Relating to the amount of foreign emissions of air contaminants in nonattainment areas and the revision of the state implementation plan to account for those emissions.
Relating to the amount of foreign emissions of air contaminants in nonattainment areas and the required revision of the state implementation plan to account for those emissions.
Relating to the regulation, monitoring, and enforcement of matters under the jurisdiction of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; authorizing the assessment or increase of civil and administrative penalties.
Relating to establishing the Texas Carbon Emissions Mitigation and Severe Weather Adaptation Commission to study and address the impacts of carbon emissions and severe weather in this state.