To Create The Arkansas Nighttime Environment Protection Act.
Impact
Should this bill be enacted, it would significantly influence state laws regarding outdoor illumination. By mandating local governments, public utilities, and other entities to comply with specified lighting standards, the legislation would not only promote energy conservation but also aim to align with health guidelines prescribed by reputable authorities, such as the American Medical Association. The bill includes a comprehensive framework that prohibits the installation of non-compliant lighting systems unless certain exemptions apply, which could push for a cultural shift towards more responsible outdoor lighting practices in Arkansas.
Summary
House Bill 1956, known as the Arkansas Nighttime Environment Protection Act, aims to regulate outdoor lighting systems within the state. The driving purpose of this legislation is to reduce light pollution, improve safety, conserve energy, and ultimately protect the natural nighttime environment of Arkansas. The bill seeks to establish standards for outdoor lighting fixtures which include requirements for using 'full cutoff' fixtures and specific guidelines around illuminance levels to minimize unnecessary light emissions that can disrupt both human and animal circadian rhythms.
Contention
Despite its potential benefits, HB 1956 may also face opposition over concerns about the practicality and cost implications for municipalities and public utilities. The requirement for full cutoff fixtures and the specific restrictions on light emissions can impose higher initial costs which some local entities may find burdensome, particularly in historic districts or areas where unique lighting conditions are required. Opposition may also arise from stakeholders in industries that rely heavily on special lighting, such as sports and entertainment, who might view the regulations as overly restrictive.
To Abolish The Arkansas Geological Survey; To Create The Office Of The State Geologist And Transfer The Authority And Duties Of The Arkansas Geological Survey To The Office; And To Declare An Emergency.