North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H694

Introduced
4/2/25  
Refer
4/3/25  
Report Pass
4/16/25  
Refer
4/16/25  
Report Pass
4/28/25  
Engrossed
4/30/25  
Refer
4/30/25  
Refer
6/2/25  
Report Pass
6/4/25  
Refer
6/4/25  
Report Pass
6/10/25  
Enrolled
6/26/25  
Chaptered
7/9/25  

Caption

Reg'l Water Study/IBT Subbasin/TMDL

Impact

A vital aspect of HB 694 is the elimination of certain subbasin designations that currently hinder the intrabasin transfer certificate process. The bill outlines that the Haw River, Deep River, and Contentnea Creek subbasins are urgent for development to accommodate growing populations and economic pressures. By removing bureaucratic barriers, the legislation aims to strengthen drought resilience within these areas and promote better urban planning. The bill requires the Environmental Finance Center to report back on financial and statutory obstacles to facilitate informed decision-making on regional improvements while consulting relevant stakeholders in the process.

Summary

House Bill 694 addresses significant issues concerning water and wastewater services in North Carolina. It aims to study the feasibility of regionalization of these services to alleviate the distress faced by many systems that are unable to generate sufficient revenues to maintain operations. The bill recognizes the need for strategic consolidation of smaller, struggling water systems into larger, more efficient regional systems to enhance economic viability, especially in high-poverty areas. This legislative effort is driven by the recognition that inter- and intrabasin water transfers can promote cost reductions and enhance service reliability.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 694 appears supportive, primarily from environmental and socioeconomic perspectives. Legislators advocating for the bill stress its potential to streamline operations and address local water crises effectively. However, there are concerns about the implications of such consolidations on local governance, particularly regarding how regionalization may affect community control and decision-making. These discussions highlight a recognition of the need for more robust water management policies amidst pressing infrastructural challenges.

Cont contention

A point of contention that arose in discussions regarding HB 694 includes the ramifications for existing smaller water systems and their local governance. Opponents have expressed worry that the regionalization could lead to the loss of local control over water management, raising fears that centralizing authority may not effectively meet the unique needs of individual communities. Furthermore, the removal of subbasin designations is viewed critically by some, as it could potentially overlook environmental considerations that need local specifics. Balancing efficiency and local needs remains a delicate challenge and contentious topic within the legislative discourse.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC S673

Wastewater Regulatory Relief Act

NC S508

2023 Budget Tech/Other Corrections

NC H259

2023 Appropriations Act

NC H600

Regulatory Reform Act of 2023

NC S607

Regulatory Reform Act of 2024

NC H660

PFAS Free NC

NC H263

2024 Appropriations Act

NC H503

Storm Resiliency Study

NC S382

Disaster Relief-3/Budget/Various Law Changes

NC H385

Various Energy/Env. Changes

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