Texas House Bill HB2883

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 2/27/23

Caption

Relating to checkpoints established by the Department of Public Safety at roadways entering this state from New Mexico.

Impact

The proposed checkpoints could significantly alter state laws regarding traffic stops and border security measures. Under this bill, law enforcement officers would have the authority to stop vehicles entering Texas based on probable cause regarding the transport of controlled substances. This change could lead to increased scrutiny at the border and alter the dynamics of traffic flow between Texas and New Mexico. While the intent is to secure state borders, the bill may also have implications for the logistics of trade and everyday commutes, as delays at these checkpoints could impact local economies.

Summary

House Bill 2883 proposes the establishment of checkpoints by the Department of Public Safety (DPS) on roadways entering Texas from New Mexico. The purpose of this bill is to enhance border security and prevent illegal substances from crossing into the state. The checkpoints will be specifically aimed at reducing drug trafficking and other illegal activities, aligning with ongoing statewide efforts to bolster public safety. This new initiative would necessitate law enforcement's ability to address crime across the border efficiently and proactively.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2883 is mixed. Proponents argue that the bill is necessary for public safety and for combating the drug crisis exacerbated by illegal crossings. Supporters, including certain lawmakers and law enforcement entities, view the checkpoints as a proactive measure to enhance safety for Texas residents. Conversely, opposition voices, including civil rights groups and representatives from the Texas Cannabis Collective, highlight concerns regarding the potential for increased profiling, disruptions to local traffic patterns, and adverse effects on legitimate trade. They argue that the bill might lead to unnecessary invasions of privacy and civil rights violations.

Contention

The primary contention points revolve around the effectiveness and implications of border checkpoints on local communities. Critics express concerns about the practicality of implementing such checkpoints, fearing they could create bottlenecks in traffic and lead to economic disruptions. There is also apprehension about the legal ramifications of empowering law enforcement to stop vehicles based on probable cause, which some argue could invite racial profiling and civil liberties concerns. As the bill progresses, it remains to be seen how these debates unfold and how policymakers will address the balance between public safety and local rights.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

• Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
  • Section: New Section