North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H818

Introduced
4/7/25  
Refer
4/9/25  
Report Pass
4/29/25  
Refer
4/29/25  
Report Pass
5/6/25  
Refer
5/6/25  
Report Pass
5/7/25  
Engrossed
5/8/25  

Caption

Birth Certificates for Persons Adopted

Impact

The legislation has significant implications for state law, particularly around personal privacy and the handling of sensitive adoption records. By mandating the sealing of original birth certificates, the Bill ensures that these documents remain confidential, accessible only to the adoptee and certain family members. This provides a higher level of privacy for adoptees, who often seek to shed their previous identities following an adoption.

Summary

House Bill 818 aims to reform the process regarding the issuance of birth certificates for individuals who have been adopted, ensuring that they have access to new birth certificates similar to those for non-adopted individuals. The bill stipulates that upon adoption, a new birth certificate will be generated that reflects the adoptee's new names without referencing their adoption status. This aligns adopted individuals more closely with the legal standing of non-adoptees, thereby promoting equity in access to critical personal records.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding HB 818 is generally supportive among adoption advocates and those who prioritize privacy rights, viewing the changes as a step toward normalizing the experience of adoptees. However, there are concerns expressed by some stakeholders about the implications for biological parents who may wish to retain contact information through the original birth records. The tension between the rights of adoptees to have a clean slate and the rights of biological parents to maintain a record complicates the legislative landscape.

Contention

One major point of contention is the potential emotional and psychological impact on all parties involved—adoptees, biological parents, and adoptive parents. Critics argue that while the bill aims to improve the lives of adoptees, it may inadvertently marginalize the interests of biological parents who wish to maintain a connection with their birth children. Overall, discussions emphasize the need for balance between privacy rights and the preservation of family histories.

Companion Bills

NC S248

Same As Birth Certificates for Persons Adopted

Previously Filed As

NC S615

Adoption Law/Notary Changes/Guardianship Rts

NC H103

GSC Technical Corrections 2023

NC S749

No Partisan Advantage in Elections

NC S546

Amd LLC Laws/Paternity Docs/Spouse Supp

NC S625

Child Welfare, Soc. Serv., and DHHS Reforms

NC S20

Care for Women, Children, and Families Act

NC H917

GSC Technical Corrections 2024

NC H68

Reenact Nonpartisan Judicial Elections/Fund

NC H893

Private Commercial Building Inspection

NC H600

Regulatory Reform Act of 2023

Similar Bills

NC S248

Birth Certificates for Persons Adopted

LA SB392

Provides relative to adoption records by adopted persons. (gov sig) (OR +$358,676 GF EX See Note)

LA HB1028

Provides relative to certain birth records (RE INCREASE GF EX See Note)

WV HB2943

To unseal adoption records after 21 years of age for adoptees for a one time fee of $30 and issuance of an original birth certificate for the common birth certificate fee.

WV HB4815

To unseal adoption records after 21 years of age for adoptees for a one time fee of $30 and issuance of an original birth certificate for the common birth certificate fee.

WV HB2361

To unseal adoption records after 21 years of age for adoptees for a one time fee of $30 and issuance of an original birth certificate for the common birth certificate fee.

FL H0373

Release of Adoption information

FL H1369

Release of Adoption Information