Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB2691

Introduced
4/7/25  

Caption

To abolish the Department of Education and to provide funding directly to States for elementary and secondary education, and for other purposes.

Impact

The bill proposes a shift to block grants that would allocate funding directly to state governments for elementary and secondary education. This funding model will allow states to distribute resources in a manner that encourages competition and choice in education. The underlying belief embedded in the bill is that parents should have the fundamental right to choose the best educational pathways for their children, thereby reducing federal oversight in favor of increased local governance and autonomy.

Summary

House Bill 2691 aims to abolish the Department of Education, transferring its responsibilities and functions primarily to the Secretary of the Treasury. Scheduled to take effect 30 days post-enactment, the bill intends to eliminate all applicable programs administered by the Department, except for critical programs such as the Federal Pell Grant and William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program. This radical reorganization reflects a significant shift in how federal education policies are managed, promoting state-based control over the allocation and distribution of education funding.

Contention

Despite its advocacy for state sovereignty, HB 2691 has raised concerns among educators, policymakers, and advocacy groups regarding the potential implications for educational standards and equity. Critics question whether the removal of federal oversight might exacerbate existing disparities in educational quality across states, particularly in underserved areas. There is also apprehension over whether states will prioritize equitable distribution of resources among disadvantaged communities, with fears that the proposal could undermine public education funding as states adjust to this radically altered framework.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB938

To abolish the Department of Education and to provide funding directly to States for elementary and secondary education, and for other purposes.

US HB10518

To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to provide grants to local educational agencies to encourage girls and underrepresented minorities to pursue studies and careers in STEM fields.

US HB1591

To amend section 7014 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to advance toward full Federal funding for impact aid, and for other purposes.

US HB10189

Commission on Advancing Restorative Justice in Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 2024

US SB5593

A bill to amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act to expand the Magnet Schools Assistance Program.

US HB202

States' Education Reclamation Act of 2023 This bill abolishes the Department of Education (ED) and repeals any program for which it has administrative responsibility. The Department of the Treasury shall provide grants to states, for FY2023-FY2031, for elementary, secondary, and postsecondary education purposes permitted by state law. The level of funding is set at the amount provided to states for federal elementary and secondary education programs and the amount provided for federal postsecondary education programs, respectively, for FY2023, minus the funding provided for education programs that the bill transfers to other federal agencies. States must contract for an annual audit of their expenditures or transfers of grant funds. Program administrative responsibility and delegation of authority are transferred as follows: ED's job training programs to the Department of Labor, each special education grant program under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), ED's Indian education programs to the Department of the Interior, each Impact Aid program under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to the Department of Defense, the Federal Pell Grant program and each federal student loan program to Treasury, and programs under the jurisdiction of the Institute of Education Sciences or the D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program to HHS.

US SB871

A bill to amend section 7014 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to advance toward full Federal funding for impact aid, and for other purposes.

US HB4550

To direct the Secretary of Education to carry out a grant program to support the recruitment and retention of paraprofessionals in public elementary schools, secondary schools, and preschool programs, and for other purposes.

US HB3138

To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to provide for additional activities, resources, and data collection with respect to English learners, and for other purposes.

US HB10507

To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to provide for a percentage of student loan forgiveness for public service employment, and for other purposes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.