Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB1423

Introduced
4/10/25  

Caption

Hammers' Law

Impact

The bill presents significant implications for state and federal laws regarding maritime travel and passenger rights. By broadening the definitions and scope of recoverable damages, SB1423 aligns cruise ship incidents more closely with the legal frameworks governing other forms of transportation. Supporters argue that this change will enhance passenger safety and accountability for cruise lines. Conversely, it may also lead to increased liability claims against cruise operators, potentially affecting operational costs and insurance policies within the industry.

Summary

SB1423, known as the 'Hammers' Law,' seeks to authorize nonpecuniary damages for actions arising from cruise ship voyages on the high seas. This legislation modifies existing maritime law to allow claims for damages that include loss of care, comfort, and companionship, which had previously been limited to commercial aviation accidents. The provisions aim to expand the rights of passengers to seek compensation for nonpecuniary injuries incurred during cruise ship travels, signaling a shift in how such incidents are addressed legally.

Contention

While proponents of SB1423 highlight the necessity for better protections for cruise ship passengers, critics raise concerns over the potential for increased legal disputes and insurance premiums for cruise companies. There are fears that this legislation could lead to a flood of lawsuits that might impact the cruise industry’s financial stability. The discussions surrounding this bill underline the balance between enhancing passenger rights and maintaining a viable business model for cruise operators.

Companion Bills

US HB2922

Same As Hammers' Law

Previously Filed As

US SB1085

Hammers' Law

US HB3788

Hammers' Law

US SB4947

Cruise Passenger Protection Act of 2024

US HB9312

Cruise Passenger Protection Act of 2024

US HB9013

International Maritime Pollution Accountability Act of 2024

US SB5611

A bill to support the national defense and economic security of the United States by supporting vessels, ports, and shipyards of the United States and the U.S. maritime workforce.

US SB4544

Safeguarding American Tourism Act

US HR1116

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the Federal Government should recoup monies from the Synergy Marine Group and Maersk Line Limited to compensate taxpayers for certain damages resulting from the allision of the cargo shipping vessel the Dali with the Francis Scott Key Bridge on March 26, 2024, and for other purposes.

US HR1141

Francis Scott Key Bridge Disaster Taxpayer Reimbursement Resolution

US SB5601

A bill to improve the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's weather research, support improvements in weather forecasting and prediction, expand commercial opportunities for the provision of weather data, and for other purposes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.