Louisiana 2025 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB638

Introduced
4/16/25  
Refer
4/22/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  

Caption

Establishes agricultural conversion fees for large-scale solar development (EG SEE FISC NOTE SD RV)

Impact

If enacted, HB 638 will directly influence the state’s approach to land use concerning solar energy. By establishing conversion fees, the legislation seeks to mitigate negative impacts on agriculture resulting from land being repurposed for solar farms. The establishment of a special fund, known as the Solar Conversion Fund, will ensure that the fees collected are utilized specifically for the costs associated with mitigating the impact of agricultural resource conversion. This structure demonstrates a commitment to both renewable energy expansion and the preservation of agricultural land.

Summary

House Bill 638 aims to establish a framework for imposing conversion fees on agricultural land used for large-scale solar development in Louisiana. Specifically, the bill authorizes the Department of Agriculture and Forestry to charge fees for solar power facilities that cover ten acres or more. These fees are intended to help offset the loss of agricultural resources, and the department is tasked with developing a method for calculating these fees based on various factors, including average yield per acre and specific crop types such as sugarcane and corn. The bill reflects Louisiana's push to increase solar energy production while balancing agricultural concerns.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 638 appears to be cautiously optimistic, reflecting a growing acceptance of renewable energy solutions in Louisiana. Proponents of the bill are likely to view it as a necessary step toward facilitating solar energy projects while simultaneously protecting the interests of the agricultural community. However, there may still be concerns among stakeholders about the precise calculation of fees and the potential for bureaucracy. The balance of agricultural integrity and renewable energy growth is a nuanced conversation that will continue as the bill moves through the legislative process.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the specifics of how conversion fees will be calculated and the degree to which these fees may affect the viability of future solar projects. Some may argue that additional fees could deter investments in solar energy infrastructure, while others may contend that it is essential to hold solar developers accountable for the agricultural land they convert. Furthermore, the effective implementation of the fee system will require careful consideration and cooperation between agricultural stakeholders and energy developers to ensure both sectors can coexist and thrive.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB591

Provides relative to fee exemptions for certain solar power generation facilities (EG SEE FISC NOTE SD RV See Note)

LA HB748

Provides relative to imported seafood safety fees (EN INCREASE SD RV See Note)

LA HB452

Establishes a tax credit for the development of certain affordable housing projects (EG1 -$1,700,000 GF RV See Note)

LA HB978

Provides relative to the regulation of cannabis (EG SEE FISC NOTE SG RV)

LA SB237

Provides relative to industrial and consumable hemp. (8/1/24) (EG SEE FISC NOTE RV See Note)

LA SB215

Relative to the development of vertiports. (8/1/24) (EN SEE FISC NOTE SD EX)

LA SB103

Renames the Department of Natural Resources. (1/10/24) (EN SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

LA HB24

Provides for the leasing of state property for energy-related purposes (Item #17) (EN +$38,175 SD RV See Note)

LA HCR45

Creates the Louisiana Solar Siting Task Force to study the impact of, and alternatives to, locating solar energy developments on farmland

LA HB543

Provides relative to saltwater and charter fishing licenses and fees (EN DECREASE SD EX See Note)

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