Relating to the prosecution of and punishment for the offense of breach of computer security.
Impact
The changes proposed in SB1662 will impact the prosecutorial approach toward crimes committed against computer systems, particularly those associated with critical infrastructure. The increased classifications and corresponding penalties aim to deter potential breaches, thereby enhancing overall cybersecurity measures within the state. This legislative action reflects a growing recognition of the vulnerability of critical infrastructure to cyber threats and the necessity for robust legal protections to ensure public safety.
Summary
SB1662 addresses the offense of breach of computer security by amending Texas Penal Code, specifically enhancing the classifications of crimes related to computer security breaches. The bill establishes definitions for 'critical infrastructure facilities,' which include various essential utilities and services like electrical plants, water treatment facilities, and natural gas stations. By defining these facilities, the bill aims to impose stricter penalties for crimes that involve unauthorized access or damages to systems integral to public safety and state operations.
Contention
Notable discussions surrounding SB1662 may arise over the implications of broadening the scope of what constitutes a breach and the potential consequences for individuals or entities who inadvertently commit violations. There may be concerns regarding how the law distinguishes between malicious intent and accidental breaches, which could lead to discussions on the fairness of penalties applied under the new classifications. Additionally, the interplay between law enforcement capabilities and the technical realities of cybersecurity practices will be a significant area of contention as this bill advances.
Relating to homeland security, including the creation of the Texas Homeland Security Division in the Department of Public Safety, the operations of the Homeland Security Council, the creation of a homeland security fusion center, and the duties of state agencies and local governments in preparing for, reporting, and responding to cybersecurity breaches; providing administrative penalties; creating criminal offenses.
Relating to creating a criminal offense for damaging certain critical infrastructure facilities and providing for the prosecution of that conduct as manslaughter in certain circumstances; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to creating a criminal offense for damaging certain critical infrastructure facilities and providing for the prosecution of that conduct as manslaughter in certain circumstances; increasing a criminal penalty.