Us Congress House Bill HB3197

Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 5/5/25
• Refer: 5/5/25

Caption

Fortifying U.S. Markets From Chinese Military Aggression Act

Impact

If enacted, the bill would empower this Advisory Committee to analyze the potential impacts of Chinese military actions on U.S. financial systems and provide recommendations to enhance the resilience of U.S. capital markets. The advisory committee is expected to produce annual reports that summarize its findings regarding market stability and delineate strategies for government response to mitigate possible economic disruptions. This could involve government coordination in case of market volatilities triggered by geopolitical tensions, particularly those concerning Taiwan.

Summary

HB3197, known as the 'Fortifying U.S. Markets From Chinese Military Aggression Act', proposes amendments to the Financial Stability Act of 2010. The primary objective of this bill is to establish an Advisory Committee aimed at assessing the economic implications of potential Chinese military actions against Taiwan. This committee would be responsible for studying market vulnerabilities and facilitating communication between policymakers and capital market participants to prepare for any actions that may arise from such aggression.

Contention

Notable points of contention around this bill may arise from differing views on how aggressively the U.S. should respond to potential threats from China. Proponents argue that the establishment of such an advisory committee is crucial for ensuring financial preparedness against foreign aggression, whereas detractors could view it as an overreach in expanding government oversight over the private sector. Additionally, there could be debates about the bill's provisions related to transparency and the balance of national security interests with market freedom.