Establishes deadline for DEP implementation of prescribed burn program, and provides for establishment of prescribed burn acreage goals, schedules, calendars, training program, and mobile deployment units to provide on-site prescribed burn training and assistance.
The bill mandates the creation of Mobile Prescribed Burn Units, which will be responsible for providing training and on-site assistance to local officials, landowners, and non-profits engaged in prescribed burn activities. It also establishes annual acreage targets, with a goal of conducting prescribed burns on a minimum of 50,000 acres in the pinelands and an additional 10,000 acres throughout the state. By incorporating these targets into environmental management plans, A5782 aims to align state environmental initiatives with wildfire mitigation efforts.
Assembly Bill A5782 aims to enhance wildfire prevention strategies in New Jersey by establishing a more structured approach to the state's prescribed burn program. This legislation amends the existing Prescribed Burn Act (P.L.2018, c.107) and focuses on setting clear deadlines and guidelines for the program's implementation. Under the new provisions, the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) would have 18 months to develop and adopt rules for prescribed burns, ensuring that these controlled fires are utilized effectively as a management tool to mitigate wildfires and manage forest resources.
Notably, the bill stipulates that all prescribed burns must occur between November and March to minimize smoke and environmental impact prior to the peak wildfire season. This timeline may present challenges, as certain localities might have unique conditions that require flexibility in scheduling. Critics may raise concerns regarding the bill's potential to supersede local land management practices. However, supporters argue that a unified state approach is essential for effective wildfire risk reduction and ecological management.