Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0427

Introduced
6/17/25  

Caption

Civil rights: open meetings; remedies for violations of the open meetings act; revise. Amends sec. 11 of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.271).

Impact

The implications of SB0427 are significant for state laws surrounding public meeting transparency. It solidifies the legal framework enabling citizens to enforce their rights to access public meetings, thus promoting public participation and oversight of governmental bodies. This legislative change is expected to create a more robust mechanism for individuals seeking redress against noncompliance, raising the stakes for public entities to adhere to the Open Meetings Act. As it establishes criteria for awarding attorney fees to plaintiffs, it may encourage more individuals to take action when they believe their rights have been violated.

Summary

Senate Bill 427 (SB0427) proposes amendments to the Open Meetings Act, specifically targeting Section 11. The bill enables individuals, the Attorney General, or county prosecutors to file civil actions against public bodies that fail to comply with open meeting regulations. By establishing clearer pathways for civil action, SB0427 aims to enhance accountability among public bodies and ensure the public's right to access and participate in governmental meetings. Should there be violations, courts can mandate compliance through injunctive relief, and plaintiffs may recover costs and attorney fees under certain conditions. The bill underscores the importance of transparency in governmental operations.

Contention

Notably, the bill could stir debates about its potential to burden public bodies with an increase in civil lawsuits. Critics may argue that enhancing the legal pathways for such civil actions could lead to frivolous lawsuits against local governments, which in turn might detract from the essential functions of these bodies. Proponents, however, would counter that the measure is essential for safeguarding the public’s rights and that the clear stipulations regarding attorney fees ensure that only valid concerns are pursued, thereby counterbalancing potential abuse of the system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0641

Civil rights: open meetings; provisions of open meetings act relating to virtual attendance and participation of members of public bodies at public meetings; revise. Amends secs. 3 & 7 of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263 & 15.267); adds sec. 3b & repeals sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

MI SB0794

Civil rights: open meetings; catastrophic claims association; make subject to open meetings act. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.262 & 15.263). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0793'24

MI HB4817

Civil rights: open meetings; procedures for electronic meetings of public bodies; modify. Amends sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

MI HB4892

Civil rights: open meetings; procedures for electronic meetings of public bodies; modify. Amends sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

MI HB4346

Civil rights: open meetings; municipal public employee retirement boards; allow meetings subject to open meetings act to be conducted remotely. Amends sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

MI SB1064

Civil rights: open meetings; the children trust Michigan state board; allow to meet remotely under the open meetings act. Amends sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

MI HB5686

Civil rights: open meetings; open meetings act; amend to permit some members of community college boards to attend meetings remotely in any circumstances. Amends sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

MI HB4266

Civil rights: open meetings; legislative committee to enforce ethics; exempt from open meetings. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.262).

MI SB0870

Civil rights: open meetings; remote meeting participation of certain public body members with disabilities; provide for. Amends sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

MI HB4693

Civil rights: open meetings; nonelected and noncompensated public bodies; allow to meet remotely. Amends sec. 3a of 1976 PA 267 (MCL 15.263a).

Similar Bills

CA AB3260

Tenancy: security deposit.

CA SB577

State Government.

OK SB583

Sales tax; expanding requirements for delinquent taxpayer to avoid closure. Effective date.

CA AB1101

CalWORKs.

FL H1561

County and Municipal Detention Facilities

CA AB1350

Land use: housing element: regional housing need: noncompliant cities and counties: penalty.

VA HB2348

Animal testing facilities; public notifications, definitions.

VA SB1230

Animal testing facilities; noncompliance with federal laws and regulations, civil penalty.