Michigan Senate Bill SB0495

Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 8/12/25
• Refer: 8/12/25

Caption

Education: safety; emergency operations plan requirements; modify. Amends sec. 1308b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1308b).

Impact

The bill specifies that within a specified timeframe, schools must create detailed emergency operations plans that address various scenarios such as school violence, bomb threats, weather-related emergencies, and intruder situations. Schools are also required to include procedures for pupil reunification, mental health training for teachers, and protocols for the use of wireless communications devices during emergencies. The confidentiality of the information regarding the emergency operations plans is emphasized, as they are exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act, protecting sensitive details from public access.

Summary

Senate Bill 495 aims to amend the revised school code in Michigan by enhancing the requirements for emergency operations plans that schools must develop and implement. According to the bill, beginning in the 2019-2020 school year, school districts, intermediate school districts, and public school academies must conduct a review of their emergency operations plans with the assistance of at least one law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the area. The bill mandates that these reviews occur at least biennially, ensuring that plans remain current and effective against potential threats.

Contention

Debate surrounding SB 495 could focus on the balance between ensuring student safety and the implications of increased oversight and regulation in schools. Supporters might argue that these updated measures are necessary given the rise in school violence and highlight the role of law enforcement in facilitating a secure environment. Conversely, critics may express concerns regarding the feasibility of implementation, potential overreach into student privacy, or the adequacy of training provided to educators under the new guidelines.

Notable_points

The requirement for annual lists to the Office of School Safety regarding schools that have not developed or implemented such plans raises accountability for districts. Additionally, the bill's connection to House Bill No. 4141 implies that its enactment could have further legislative ramifications or depend on complementary legislation to fully realize its objectives.