Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB5112

Introduced
9/3/25  

Caption

Tipped Worker Protection Act

Impact

The Tipped Worker Protection Act would have profound implications for state laws governing wage standards. By abolishing the tiered minimum wage system for tipped employees, the bill aims to enhance income stability for many workers who often experience fluctuating earnings based on consumer tipping. This change is seen as an effort to promote financial security and alleviate poverty within the service industry, which frequently employs marginalized groups. However, the transition might increase operational costs for employers in the hospitality sector, which may impact hiring practices.

Summary

House Bill 5112, known as the Tipped Worker Protection Act, proposes a significant overhaul of regulations surrounding tipped employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The bill seeks to repeal the current separate minimum wage that applies to tipped workers, mandating instead that they be paid the same minimum wage as other employees. This reflects a growing movement to ensure equitable pay for all workers, regardless of the employment sector, emphasizing that tipped employees should not be subjected to a lower wage due to their reliance on tips.

Contention

Significant points of contention surrounding HB5112 include the potential backlash from restaurant and service industry employers, who argue that the elimination of the lower minimum wage for tipped employees could compel drastic menu price adjustments or reduced hiring rates. Proponents of the bill argue that forcing all employees to be paid the standard minimum wage will not only benefit the employees but will also create a more fair competitive environment across different sectors. Furthermore, concerns regarding service charge transparency and employees' rights to receive all tips have also arisen, leading to a broader discussion on the ethical implications of tipping culture in relation to wage laws.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB5369

Tipped Worker Protection Act

US HB9624

TIPS Act Tipped Income Protection and Support Act

US HB1612

Tipped Employee Protection Act

US HB8639

Warehouse Worker Protection Act

US SB5208

Warehouse Worker Protection Act

US SB781

Tipped Employee Protection Act

US HB8732

Domestic Workers Bill of Rights Act

US HB9873

American Stability Act

US SB4260

Warehouse Worker Protection Act

US HB9137

LET’S Protect Workers Act Labor Enforcement to Securely Protect Workers Act

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