Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB2701

Introduced
9/3/25  

Caption

Headwaters Protection Act of 2025

Impact

Should SB2701 be enacted, it would significantly influence state laws regarding environmental conservation and resource management. The bill establishes a framework for various watershed protection projects with an intention to minimize risks related to extreme weather and climate change. It also mandates that the Secretary prioritize projects which not only improve water supply systems but also contribute to aquatic restoration efforts. The bill reinforces the idea that non-federal partners should play an active role in project assessments, planning, and implementation, aiming to leverage local expertise and resources effectively.

Summary

SB2701, known as the Headwaters Protection Act of 2025, aims to amend the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003, specifically enhancing the Water Source Protection Program. The bill prioritizes the protection and restoration of watershed health, enhancing water supply and quality, and supporting forest health against threats like insect infestations and wildfires. It encourages the involvement of local government entities, land-grant mercedes, and acequia associations in watershed projects, thereby bolstering community engagement and partnership in environmental stewardship.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding SB2701 lies in the balance between federal and local authority over land management. Critics may argue that while the bill emphasizes local partnerships, the overarching federal regulatory authority could impose restrictions that don't align with local environmental needs. Furthermore, the bill establishes funding provisions, specifically proposing a budget of $30 million annually until 2034, which may raise discussions around prioritization of federal funding and potential impacts on state funding allocations for conservation efforts.

Companion Bills

US HB605

Same As Headwaters Protection Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US SB1853

Headwaters Protection Act of 2023

US HB4018

Headwaters Protection Act of 2023

US SB5193

Gunnison Outdoor Resources Protection Act of 2024

US SB3760

Watershed Protection and Forest Recovery Act of 2024

US HB7294

Watershed Protection and Forest Recovery Act of 2024

US HB9640

Border Water Quality Restoration and Protection Act

US SB3346

Montana Headwaters Legacy Act

US HB9945

North American Grasslands Conservation Act of 2024

US HB10082

Oregon Owyhee Wilderness and Community Protection Act

US SB5289

White Oak Resilience Act of 2024

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