Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2027

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the imposition of a road use tax on the retail sale of electric motor vehicles.

Impact

The implementation of HB2027 will likely have substantial implications for state laws concerning vehicle taxation and infrastructure funding. By introducing a tax on electric vehicles, the measure attempts to maintain equitable contributions to road maintenance from all vehicle users, regardless of whether they operate on gasoline or electric power. This is particularly pertinent as more consumers transition to electric vehicles, potentially reducing fuel tax revenues over time. The bill is aimed at ensuring that the funding streams for transportation infrastructure remain stable and adequate, reflecting the changing dynamics of vehicle usage in the state.

Summary

House Bill 2027 proposes the imposition of a road use tax specifically targeting the retail sale of electric motor vehicles. Under this new regulation, a tax of $1200 will be levied on every electric vehicle sold in Texas, with the intention of creating a funding mechanism that accounts for the rising number of electric vehicles on the roads. The bill seeks to amend the Texas Tax Code to include this new tax structure, marking a significant step in how electricity-powered vehicles will contribute to state revenues, similar to traditional fuel taxes that support infrastructure maintenance and development.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB2027 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that the road use tax is a fair approach to ensure that electric vehicle owners contribute their fair share to road maintenance, akin to their gasoline-powered counterparts. This perspective aligns with broader initiatives to promote sustainable transportation and provide necessary funding for state infrastructure. Conversely, some opponents view the $1200 tax as a deterrent to the adoption of electric vehicles, suggesting that it may undermine efforts to promote environmentally friendly transportation alternatives, which could conflict with broader state and national sustainability goals.

Contention

The primary contention surrounding HB2027 lies in the balance between adequate funding for infrastructure and the promotion of electric vehicle adoption. Advocates for electric vehicles argue that imposing a hefty tax might slow down the transition to more sustainable forms of transportation, especially given that electric vehicles are already perceived as a costlier option upfront. Discussions are likely to continue regarding the optimal way to fund transportation while fostering an environment that encourages the growth of clean energy vehicles. The bill's fate rests on its ability to address these concerns effectively while ensuring equitable taxation across all vehicle types.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 152. Taxes On Sale, Rental, And Use Of Motor Vehicles
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.