Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB5246

Introduced
9/10/25  
Refer
9/10/25  

Caption

To provide for the political affairs authorities of the Department of State, and for other purposes.

Impact

The bill proposes significant changes within the Department of State, particularly concerning how the U.S. engages with foreign nations. By formally establishing roles such as the Assistant Secretary for African Affairs and the Assistant Secretary for East Asian and Pacific Affairs, the legislation aims to streamline diplomatic efforts. Moreover, it seeks to place the Countering People's Republic of China Influence Fund Unit within the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, which demonstrates a focused strategy on managing China's growing global influence, addressing national security concerns, and enhancing collaboration among U.S. agencies.

Summary

House Bill 5246 was introduced to address the political affairs authorities within the U.S. Department of State. The bill proposes the establishment of various roles and responsibilities aimed at enhancing regional and bilateral diplomacy. Central to the bill is the creation of an Under Secretary for Political Affairs, who would oversee diplomatic efforts and coordination related to U.S. foreign policy. Additionally, the bill emphasizes the need for congressional notification regarding any changes to the jurisdiction of regional bureaus, thereby ensuring legislative oversight.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding HB 5246, particularly related to the creation of the Ambassador-at-Large for the Indian Ocean Region and the focused efforts to counter China's influence. Critics argue that the establishment of such positions may lead to an increased militarization of U.S. diplomatic actions in certain regions, potentially straining relationships with countries that have established relations with China. Furthermore, the funding allocation for these programs raises concerns about adequacy and prioritization within budget constraints.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB10369

To improve the emergency management capabilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.

US HB10529

To provide for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through fiscal year 2029, and for other purposes.

US SB5628

A bill to provide for an international disability rights strategy, and for other purposes.

US SB5581

A bill to strengthen and expand efforts to identify, include, and advance untapped potential in the United States' international affairs workforce to strengthen national security, and for other purposes.

US HB7727

To establish an Ambassador-at-Large for the Arctic Region.

US HB2740

To establish an Office of Colonia Affairs within the Department of Agriculture, and for other purposes.

US HB10537

To support and promote the human rights of Southern Mongolians in the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.

US SB821

A bill to establish an Ambassador-at-Large for the Arctic Region.

US HB8712

To authorize the establishment in the Department of State of a Negotiations Support Unit, and for other purposes.

US SB5491

A bill to mobilize United States strategic, economic, and diplomatic tools to confront the challenges posed by the People's Republic of China and to set a positive agenda for United States economic and diplomatic efforts abroad, and for other purposes.

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