Texas Senate Bill SB1740

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 3/7/23

Caption

Relating to gun safety; creating an offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

If passed, SB1740 would lead to significant changes in the existing laws regarding gun storage in Texas. The introduction of a reporting requirement for firearm owners regarding loss or theft aims to enhance accountability among gun owners and assist law enforcement in tracking stolen firearms. Additionally, the bill mandates gun dealers to post specific warnings about firearm access and certain safety measures, potentially increasing awareness of the risks associated with firearms in homes, especially concerning suicides and child safety.

Summary

SB1740, introduced by Senator Gutierrez, aims to enhance gun safety measures and impose stricter regulations on the storage of firearms in Texas. The bill stipulates that firearms or ammunition stored in a vehicle must be kept in a locked container and not visible from outside. Failure to comply results in a Class C misdemeanor, which can be mitigated by completing a firearm safety course. This initiative reflects an ongoing effort to promote responsible gun ownership and reduce accidental shootings or thefts, particularly in vehicles and watercrafts.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill is mixed, reflecting a polarized view on gun control issues. Proponents, including gun safety advocacy groups like Moms Demand Action, support the bill as a positive step toward preventing gun-related accidents and enhancing overall public safety. Conversely, opponents may view these regulations as unnecessary burdens on lawful gun owners, arguing that such measures infringe on personal freedoms and rights associated with gun ownership.

Contention

Key points of contention include concerns about the balance between regulating gun storage for safety and respecting the rights of gun owners. Critics may argue that the requirements for safe storage could be seen as overreach, particularly if they impose excessive penalties or inconvenience. The requirement for disclosures in firearm retail settings may also prompt debates about the role of gun dealers in the promotion of safety measures versus their business interests.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

• Chapter 46. Weapons
  • Section: New Section

Government Code

• Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
  • Section: New Section

Health And Safety Code

• Chapter 161. Public Health Provisions
  • Section: 045