Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HJR54

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing a court to partition the community property and to characterize future earnings of spouses as separate property on legal separation of the spouses.

Impact

If enacted, HJR54 would amend Section 15 of Article XVI of the Texas Constitution, significantly altering how community property is handled in legal separations. The proposal emphasizes the idea that both existing and future property can be distinctly classified, allowing for greater protection of a spouse's financial interests. This change is expected to streamline court procedures regarding property division during separations, potentially lessening disputes between parties over asset allocation and income designations.

Summary

HJR54 proposes a constitutional amendment concerning the treatment of community property and spousal earnings in the event of legal separation. Specifically, the amendment allows courts to permanently partition community property, defining future earnings of each spouse as separate property. This measure aims to provide clarity and protections regarding the property rights of spouses during separation, which is often a contentious issue. By enabling courts to allocate future income as separate, the resolution hopes to establish a more equitable distribution of properties and earnings during legal separations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR54 is generally supportive among those advocating for clear property rights within marriages, viewing it as a necessary reform to protect individual interests during separations. However, there are concerns from some legislators about the potential implications this bill might have on traditional concepts of marriage and community property. Critics warn that it could lead to a more adversarial approach to separation, as spouses may be incentivized to partition assets to safeguard their own interests over communal ones.

Contention

A notable point of contention regarding HJR54 revolves around the balance of power between spouses and the potential for one party to unfairly benefit from the partitioning of property and earnings. Opponents of the amendment express concerns that it may encourage separation-driven asset divisions, which could undermine the spirit of cooperation typically necessary during marital dissolutions. The risks of inequity and potential misuse of the partitioning provisions highlight challenges in ensuring that the amendment serves to protect both parties equally during legal separations.

Companion Bills

TX HB547

Enabled by Relating to a suit for legal separation in a marriage.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR20

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for exceptions to the requirement that a home equity loan be closed only at the office of the lender, an attorney at law, or a title company.

TX HJR124

Proposing a constitutional amendment to remove the requirement that a home equity loan be closed only at the office of the lender, an attorney at law, or a title company.

TX SJR39

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to legalize wagering in this state on certain sporting events.

TX HJR29

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing that a residence homestead is not subject to seizure or sale for delinquent ad valorem taxes.

TX HJR102

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to legalize wagering in this state on certain sporting events and requiring the legislature to dedicate to property tax relief at least 98 percent of the net state tax revenue generated from the wagering on sporting events.

TX HJR26

Proposing a constitutional amendment concerning the right to repurchase real property acquired through eminent domain.

TX SJR33

Proposing a constitutional amendment to require that future constitutional amendments become effective only if approved by a majority of the voters in at least three-fourths of the counties of the state.

TX HJR65

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

TX HJR5

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

TX HJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

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HI HB1398

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