Texas Senate Bill SB691

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 2/3/23
• Out of Senate Committee: 3/29/23
• Voted on by Senate: 4/3/23
• Out of House Committee: 5/11/23
• Voted on by House: 5/19/23
• Governor Action: 6/18/23

Caption

Relating to an animal share exemption for certain meat and meat food products; providing a civil penalty.

Impact

SB 691 is poised to significantly affect state laws surrounding meat production and sales. By bypassing certain inspection regulations for animal shares, the bill allows producers to engage in custom processing, which could lower costs and streamline operations for local farmers. This change aims to support small-scale meat producers and enhance consumer access to locally sourced meat products. However, it also raises questions about food safety and consumer protection. The civil penalties outlined for violations are meant to enforce compliance while ensuring that health standards are maintained.

Summary

Senate Bill 691, titled 'An Act relating to an animal share exemption for certain meat and meat food products; providing a civil penalty,' aims to establish a legal framework for consumers to engage in purchasing ownership shares of livestock. This bill specifically allows consumers to enter into contracts with farmers or ranchers, granting them rights to a share of the meat produced from those animals. It further exempts certain slaughtering and food preparation processes from state inspection requirements when these animal shares are involved, facilitating direct-to-consumer meat sales and potentially increasing local food independence.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Senate Bill 691 appears to be largely positive among proponents, particularly those in the agricultural community. Supporters argue that it represents a meaningful step towards empowering consumers and local farmers by enhancing direct-to-consumer sales. Testimonies from farmers suggest this legislation could help mitigate the challenges of stringent state regulations while meeting growing demands for localized and ethically sourced meat products. Conversely, some concerns exist regarding the implications for food safety oversight, indicating a more cautious response to the bill's provisions.

Contention

Key points of contention revolve around the balance of consumer rights and food safety regulations. While supporters advocate for the flexibility provided to consumers and farmers through the animal share exemptions, opponents emphasize the potential risks associated with bypassing state inspections. Critics argue that allowing unregulated meat processing could compromise food safety, calling into question the adequacy of voluntary consumer disclosures about meat preparation standards. Finding a middle ground that addresses these safety concerns while fostering agricultural economic growth remains a pivotal challenge for the legislative process.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

• Chapter 433. Texas Meat And Poultry Inspection Act
  • Section: 0065
  • Section: 024
  • Section: 0065
  • Section: 024
  • Section: 0065
  • Section: 024
  • Section: 0065
  • Section: 024
  • Section: 0065
  • Section: 024