Relating to certain diseases or illnesses suffered by firefighters and emergency medical technicians.
Impact
This bill is significant in terms of worker’s compensation for firefighters and EMTs, as it aims to simplify the process by which they can claim benefits for illnesses incurred on the job. By creating a presumption in favor of the worker, it ensures that these individuals are recognized for the unique risks they face and helps facilitate access to necessary medical and compensatory benefits following a diagnosis of the listed conditions. The law also clarifies that any rebuttal of such presumptions must be proven through a preponderance of evidence, thereby placing a heavier burden on employers when contesting these claims.
Summary
House Bill 365 concerns the health and safety of firefighters and emergency medical technicians (EMTs) by establishing a series of presumptions related to certain diseases and illnesses they may contract during the scope of their work. The bill amends existing statutes to presume that firefighters and EMTs who suffer from acute myocardial infarction, stroke, or specific contagious diseases like HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) contracted these illnesses due to their occupational duties, particularly when responding to incidents involving exposure to potential pathogens.
Contention
Debate surrounding HB 365 may arise in the context of its implications for worker safety and compensation. Some legislators and advocacy groups may support the bill for providing necessary protections to those in high-risk professions. However, opponents might argue about the financial implications for state and local governments regarding increased claims and potential costs associated with compensation. Additionally, concerns may be raised regarding the potential for misuse of presumptions leading to fraudulent claims, which could prompt opposition from some sectors.
Relating to certain claims for benefits, compensation, or assistance by certain public safety employees and survivors of certain public safety employees.
Relating to the establishment by certain counties and hospital districts of disease control pilot programs to reduce the risk of certain infectious and communicable diseases; authorizing fees.
Proposes constitutional amendment to provide property tax exemption for primary residence of police officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician who suffers line of duty injury.
Relating to certain claims for benefits, compensation, or assistance by certain public safety employees and survivors of certain public safety employees.