Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1617

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

Impact

The proposed legislation will influence state education policies by broadening eligibility for prekindergarten programs. It extends access specifically to children who are educationally disadvantaged, homeless, or those with military parents. This change intends to support underprivileged communities by making early education more accessible, thereby impacting educational equity in Texas. By reinforcing the structure of prekindergarten offerings, the bill aligns with broader educational goals of improving early childhood development and readiness for future schooling.

Summary

House Bill 1617 aims to enhance the accessibility of free prekindergarten programs within public schools in Texas. The bill mandates that school districts offer prekindergarten classes when they identify 15 or more eligible children, setting a minimum age requirement of three years. This initiative is designed to ensure that more children, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds, can benefit from early childhood education without any financial barriers, as it prohibits charging tuition for these programs.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1617 has been generally positive, especially among educational advocacy groups and stakeholders who recognize the importance of early childhood education. Supporters argue that providing free prekindergarten is a critical step towards leveling the playing field for children from various socio-economic backgrounds. However, there are concerns that the bill may not sufficiently address the varying needs of all school districts, especially in terms of funding and program implementation.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the adequacy of resources for districts to implement these programs effectively and the potential strain on budgets in areas where demographics fluctuate significantly. Critics may argue that while the intent is noble, practical applications could vary widely among school districts, leading to inequalities in program quality and access. The discussion emphasizes the balance between expanding educational opportunities and ensuring that districts are adequately equipped to deliver quality education.

Companion Bills

TX SB76

Identical Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

Similar Bills

MS HB547

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

MS HB464

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

MD HB1475

Maryland State Department of Education - Publicly Funded Prekindergarten - Analysis and Report (Mixed Delivery Model Viability Act)

MD HB1381

Education - Publicly Funded Prekindergarten - Payments to Private Providers and Building Use

MD HB1374

Prekindergarten - 3-Year-Olds - Private Providers (Parental Choice for Prekindergarten Act)

TX HB2255

Relating to student eligibility for free high quality prekindergarten programs and state financial support for each school district that elects to provide a full-day prekindergarten program.

MD SB780

Prekindergarten - 3-Year-Olds - Private Providers (Parental Choice for Prekindergarten Act)

TX SB1752

Relating to prekindergarten programs in public schools.