Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4618

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a temporary exemption for a residence homestead rendered uninhabitable.

Impact

The implementation of HB 4618 represents a significant change to the state's property tax landscape, particularly in relation to how properties are assessed and taxed when they suffer damage. By allowing homeowners to receive an exemption based on their property’s damage rating, the bill seeks to ease the economic stress following incidents that render homes uninhabitable. Moreover, it stipulates that the exemption will apply only from the year the damage occurs, creating a structured recovery plan for homeowners facing unforeseen property adversities.

Summary

House Bill 4618 introduces a temporary property tax exemption for residence homesteads rendered uninhabitable due to physical damage, provided they are not located in a disaster area declared by the governor. This legislation aims to offer relief to homeowners whose properties have sustained significant damage, offering tax exemptions proportionate to the level of damage assessed by a chief appraiser. The bill categorizes damage into three levels, with corresponding exemptions of 30%, 60%, or 100% based on the severity of the property damage. The intent is to mitigate the financial burden on affected homeowners during their recovery process.

Sentiment

Emotional responses to HB 4618 ranged widely among legislators and stakeholders. Proponents view the bill as a necessary support mechanism for homeowners facing immediate financial hardship due to property damage, advocating the importance of community resilience in face of such adversities. Conversely, some critics express concern about potential loopholes or the subjective nature of damage assessments that may arise, leading to disparities in tax relief among similarly affected properties. Overall, the sentiment appears to skew positively as the bill aligns with humanitarian principles.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention around HB 4618 is the defined scope of 'damage' and its classifications, particularly regarding what constitutes uninhabitable conditions under different circumstances. There are debates on how consistently assessors will be able to evaluate properties, with some suggesting that localized disparities in assessment could lead to inequitable outcomes. Additionally, there are concerns on how this temporary exemption will be managed over time, especially regarding enforcement and the potential for tax revenue shortfalls in the respective taxing districts.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB24

Relating to a temporary exemption for a residence homestead rendered uninhabitable.

TX HB39

Relating to a temporary exemption for a residence homestead rendered uninhabitable.

TX HB261

Relating to a temporary limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a taxing unit on a residence homestead rendered uninhabitable or unusable as a result of a natural disaster.

TX HB622

Relating to a temporary limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a taxing unit on a residence homestead rendered uninhabitable or unusable as a result of a natural disaster.

TX HB3584

Relating to a temporary limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a taxing unit on a residence homestead rendered uninhabitable or unusable as a result of a natural disaster.

TX H0071

Abatement of Taxes for Residential Dwellings Rendered Uninhabitable by Catastrophic Event

TX HB1257

Relating to the payment in installments of ad valorem taxes on certain property owned by a business entity and located in a disaster area and to the ad valorem taxation of a residence homestead rendered uninhabitable or unusable by a casualty or by wind or water damage.

TX HB390

Provide for homestead exemption for primary residences

TX HB2311

Relating to limitations on increases in the appraised value for ad valorem tax purposes of residence homesteads and single-family residences other than residence homesteads.

TX HB283

Relating to limitations on increases in the appraised value for ad valorem tax purposes of residence homesteads and single-family residences other than residence homesteads.

Similar Bills

CA AB2013

Property taxation: new construction: damaged or destroyed property.

CA AB1500

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

CA AB245

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

DC B25-0486

Uniform Community Property Disposition at Death Act of 2023

CA SB964

Property tax: tax-defaulted property sales.

CA SB603

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

CA SB1091

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

HI HB1398

Relating To Property.