Relating to measures to ensure quality prekindergarten programs offered by school districts.
Impact
The bill introduces evaluation methods for prekindergarten programs through observation-based assessments. These assessments are intended to measure the effectiveness of the education provided and facilitate necessary adjustments to instructional methods. Furthermore, the legislation requires prekindergarten programs to align with academic goals as set by recognized early childhood education frameworks. This focus on quality assessment and standardized goals may improve educational outcomes, ensuring that children are better prepared for subsequent educational stages.
Summary
House Bill 2417 proposes significant amendments to the existing regulations surrounding prekindergarten programs offered by school districts in Texas. The bill aims to enhance the quality and effectiveness of early childhood education by ensuring that private entities contracted by school districts meet specific accreditation standards. Notably, it mandates compliance with the Texas Rising Star Program, requiring participating providers to have at least a three-star certification. By instituting these measures, the bill seeks to create a more uniform and high-quality prekindergarten experience for children across the state.
Contention
A critical aspect of HB2417 is its emphasis on teacher qualifications. The bill requires that each prekindergarten class must be led by at least one certified teacher who is either certified under Subchapter B, Chapter 21 or is working towards a Child Development Associate (CDA) credential. Additionally, it mandates specific ratios of qualified staff to students, which advocates argue will enhance the learning environment. However, there may be concerns regarding the feasibility of such requirements, particularly in under-resourced districts where hiring qualified staff can be challenging. This has led to discussions about potential impacts on staffing and funding for prekindergarten programs.
Implementation
The provisions of this Act are set to take effect at the beginning of the 2016-2017 school year. The immediate implementation is contingent upon receiving a two-thirds vote from all elected members of each house, highlighting the significance of legislative support for the bill's passage. Should it not achieve that voting threshold, it will be implemented on September 1, 2015. This timeline indicates a clear intent from lawmakers to stimulate educational improvements without unnecessary delays.
Relating to an alternative qualified early learning grant program administered by the commissioner of education and funding for prekindergarten and kindergarten programs under the Foundation School Program.
Relating to measures for ensuring safety and security in public schools, including measures related to the health and safety of public school students and active shooter training for certain peace officers.
Relating to measures to improve school district classroom teacher retention, including child-care subsidies, eligibility of those teachers' children for prekindergarten programs, and student loan repayment assistance.
Relating to primary and secondary education, including the certification, compensation, and health coverage of certain public school employees, the public school finance system, special education in public schools, the establishment of an education savings account program, measures to support the education of public school students that include certain educational grant programs, reading instruction, and early childhood education, the provision of virtual education, and public school accountability.