Texas House Bill HB383

Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

• Filed: 11/16/16

Caption

Relating to enhancing the penalties for certain repeat and habitual offenders.

Impact

The proposed changes will alter the sentencing framework for repeat offenders under Texas law. For instance, the bill increases the penalties for individuals with prior convictions and establishes stricter criteria for determining felony classifications based on previous offenses. The legislation's implementation is expected to lead to longer sentences for habitual felony offenders, which proponents argue will enhance public safety by incapacitating individuals who repeatedly violate the law.

Summary

House Bill 383 seeks to enhance penalties for individuals with repeat offenses, particularly focusing on habitual offenders. The bill amends several sections of the Penal Code, specifically addressing the sentencing guidelines for those convicted of felonies who have prior felony convictions. By tightening the restrictions on the penal system's approach to recidivism, the bill aims to deter individuals from committing additional crimes, thereby fostering a safer community and reducing the incidence of repeat offenses.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 383 appears to be largely supportive from law enforcement and public safety advocates who argue that harsher penalties are necessary to combat the crime rates associated with repeat offenders. However, there are concerns voiced by rehabilitation advocates and criminal justice reform proponents who believe that enhanced penalties may lead to overcrowding in prisons and that a focus on rehabilitation, rather than punishment, is a more effective way to reduce recidivism.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the bill's potential effectiveness in preventing future crimes versus its impact on the prison population. Critics highlight the risk of disproportionately harsh penalties that may not address the root causes of criminal behavior. This leads to a fundamental debate on whether the emphasis should be on punitive measures or restorative justice approaches to achieve long-term reductions in crime rates.