Texas House Bill HJR63

Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring certain tax bills to be approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house of the legislature.

Impact

Should HJR63 be enacted, it would amend Article VIII of the Texas Constitution by adding a new section that specifically addresses the passage of tax-related legislation. The requirement for a two-thirds vote could significantly alter the dynamics of legislative negotiations, as it would necessitate bipartisan support for tax increases or the imposition of new taxes. This provision is seen as a method to prevent the quick enactment of tax hikes, aligning with conservative fiscal policies that prioritize taxpayer protections.

Summary

HJR63 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that requires any bill imposing a new state tax or increasing the rate of an existing state tax to receive the approval of two-thirds of all members elected to each house of the legislature. This proposed amendment aims to increase legislative scrutiny and control over tax legislation, thereby potentially limiting the capacity for rapid tax changes by requiring a larger consensus among lawmakers.

Contention

The notable points of contention surrounding HJR63 include debates over its potential implications for state revenue and budget flexibility. Proponents argue that such measures can safeguard against careless tax increases and promote fiscal responsibility among lawmakers. Conversely, critics may assert that this requirement could hinder necessary funding for public services during economic downturns or emergencies, as it may complicate and delay the legislative process for addressing urgent fiscal needs.