Massachusetts House Bill H1466

Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/16/23
• Refer: 2/16/23

Caption

Related to Down syndrome

Impact

This bill is set to have substantial implications on existing abortion laws within Massachusetts, creating strict penalties for healthcare providers who violate this provision. Violators could face imprisonment of up to fifteen years, fines of up to fifteen thousand dollars, and revocation of their medical licenses. Additionally, civil liabilities may be imposed, allowing damages and attorney's fees for those harmed as a result of the abortion. This legislative move is likely to instigate legal challenges and discussions on the ethicality of restricting abortion rights based on genetic conditions.

Summary

House Bill 1466, known as the 'Unborn Victims of Down Syndrome Act,' seeks to prohibit abortions performed on the basis of a fetal diagnosis of Down syndrome. If passed, medical professionals are prohibited from performing or attempting to induce an abortion if they know it is being sought due to the possibility of Down syndrome in the unborn child. The bill aims to protect unborn children identified with Down syndrome, reflecting a significant shift in abortion legislation and the treatment of individuals with this condition.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB 1466 focuses on the balance between protecting unborn lives and a woman's right to choose. Proponents argue that the legislation 'saves lives' of those with Down syndrome, while critics contend it infringes on women's reproductive rights and autonomy. The bill raises ethical questions about the value of lives perceived as less viable due to genetic conditions, potentially perpetuating societal stigmas against individuals with disabilities. The legislature may also face challenges discussing whether this provision undermines patient-doctor confidentiality and the rights of medical practitioners to make ethical decisions based on individual circumstances.